Extreme Personal Finance: How to Pay Off Your Mortgage in Three Years
Published on - August 3rd, 2006 (Modified on - August 23rd, 2009) (by J.D. Roth) Most people who accelerate their mortgage make one extra payment a year. Maybe two. Or they refinance a thirty-year mortgage at fifteen years. Yahoo! Canada has a story of one couple who paid off their $220,000 mortgage in three years.
How did they do it?
When I finally finished my master’s degree in 2000, we had a total debt of $52,000 from my student loans. This is when we made the decision that changed everything. With my new degree, I quickly found a job that paid well, but we decided that rather than rewarding ourselves for all those years of hard work, we would continue living like impoverished students for a few more years. In exchange, we figured we’d get a head start on the rest of our lives.
They worked hard. He clocked 90-100 hours/week at four jobs. She tutored and taught piano outside her regular job as a teacher. They did not change their lifestyle from that which they’d been living as students. They practiced extreme frugality. As a result, they were soon netting over $80,000/year after taxes.
Now this couple owns two cars and a home and are debt-free. Every cent they earn can be put toward retirement, charity, and other goals.
I am in awe.
The couple admits that this sort of choice probably isn’t appealing to everyone:
Let me make it clear that I wouldn’t recommend the number of hours that I worked for most people. But was it worth it for me? Absolutely. It’s been challenging and tiring, but exciting and rewarding too. Right now, I wouldn’t change anything for the world.
The article offers tips for those who might want to make a similar choice:
- Start early. Remember that compound returns favor the young, and that it never gets easier than now.
- Set concrete goals. Know why you’re making sacrifices, and have the courage to work toward them.
- Live on what you were making five years ago. Or ten years ago. You used to get along just fine on a smaller income, right? If you have the ability to revert to that standard of living, you can save a fortune.
- Pay off your mortgage faster. Choose one of the many ways to do this and stick to it.
I’m not ready for such extreme personal finance, but it’s inspiring to read about others who have made these sorts of Herculean efforts.
[How we paid off our house in three years]
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This is pretty much what Dave Ramsey advocates, though more for debt removal than for mortgage elimination. There are quite a few encouraging stories of how people got out of debt by selling too-expensive cars (etc), and/or by getting second (and third) jobs.
Very encouraging stuff, and several awe-inspiring stories. See
http://www.daveramsey.com
[no compensation; just a happy web surfer]
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Wow, wow and wow. That is amazing. I don’t think I’d ever be able to do that but it is indeed shocking and inspiring to read such stories.
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That is an inspiring story for people who claim they will never be debt free. They exchanged three years of their life with no extras, long hours and a strict budget for a debt free life for the next 50 years. Most people will not be willing to forego their fun and the ability to spend money on frivolous things. But a few are willing. A positive example to inspire many other people.
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My husband and I are living under our means, are out of debt and have savings but we are nowhere near that extreme! I don’t think I’d like to do something like that, I like more pleasure in my life and that kind of overwork seems very bad healthwise. It would suck to work that hard and then drop dead from a stroke or something before you have the chance to enjoy your money. I’m glad it worked out for them though.
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I really have a problem with anyone advocating this sort of lifestyle, even if only for a few years. While it may have worked for this couple, how many relationships would utterly break down when one spouse was at work for 100 hours a week? That basically leaves enough time for them to come home, go to bed, and get back up and go back to work. For 3 years? I’ll take a few years longer to pay off my mortgage, rather than alienate my spouse and lose a marriage (which, I’m sure most would agree, is more imporatant than getting out of debt a little early.)
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Paying off your mortgage that early is a mistake for most people. A mortgage is probably the cheapest money you can borrow. If you have extra money there are so many better things to do with it; pay off credit cards and car loans, make sure you have proper insurance, set up an emergency fund, save for retirement, and many others.
Rushing to pay off a low interest rate mortgage without doing those other things is a big mistake. Plus paying off the mortgage removes a huge tax break for most people. Not that taxes should dictate your financial strategy, but it factors into how cheap borrowing money through a mortgage.
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That’s an amazing story! If only I can kick my habit for expensive lotions and frequent meals… with a healthy salary, no family to support, and the willingness to work 90 hour weeks, right now should be the best time for me to save a large amount of money.
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I did pretty much the same thing when my wife started a new business. I was on the hook for her business loan as she had no credit so if her business failed I was going to have to make the payments out of my own pocket.
I got a second job(that I actually like more than my main job and pays almost as well).
Lived like I was flat busted broke because I didn’t want to go bankrupt if my wife’s business failed. So I saved pretty much every penny from that part time job and saved some from my regular job as well.
Because I could tell my wife I needed to save the money so I could pay her loan if she went under, it was easy to get her on board to go without some of the finer things.
This was 4 years ago. I still have the part timer but I don’t take much work from it in the summer months.
My wifes business is a huge success equity wise (she has taken a page from my book and postponed profits to build up equity) and it has been growing every year and she has built it up to the point where this year she will take dividends from that business that will be more than I make with my 2 jobs combined.
I have no credit card debt. My mortgage will be paid off in 3 years or less as I am contemplating prepaying a sizable chunk of it (20%)which is how I stumbled across this website(I have had this mortgage since 98). I have a defined benefit pension plan as I work for the Federal government(main job).
Have a modest retirement savings besides the pension. And have a sizable lump of cash in a savings account.
Biggest sacrifices:
No new cars. I have driven 2 cars in the last 10 years, one was 8 years old when I bought it back in 97 and my newer model is a 95 which I picked up this year. This will likely never change. I get no pleasure or feeling of status from having nice cars. I would rather be there in a beater than stay home because I can’t afford to go because I’m paying for a nice car. While some people argue about reliability of older cars, get them maintained regularly and you will come out miles ahead(pardon the pun)than if you buy new and take a depreciation bath.
I went on only a few big trips.
Postponed buying a computer until I could pay cash. Same with the 95 car. I pay cash for everything now, no credit.
Never eat out (once every couple of months we go for chinese)
Never rent movies, computer came with PVR so we make the most of our cable bill.
Get a second job and use it to save and pay down debt and you will be greatful you did in the future.
I am 31 years old.
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[...] How to pay off your mortgage in three years [...]
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I wish I knew how to get my husband to do something like this..i dont mind sacrificing a few years for a good rest of my life, but he sees a few years as “forever” and he doesnt want to be “old” and not be able to do “things” that he can do now…cause you know…after 30 years old you can only sit in your rocker apparently
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I don’t advocate paying off your mortgage. I understand that it brings “peace of mind” to some people but I think there are better strategies to consider. If you are trying to accelerate your pay off, obviously, you’re paying more per month to do so. You can take the “extra” and invest it and over time with proper management, your assets will exceed your liabilities. If you have a $300,000 mortgage as well as $300,000 in liquid funds, wouldn’t you consider your mortgage as “paid”? In this scenario, you keep your largest tax deduction (tax planning is important) along with a nice nest egg.
Another point to consider is that home equity isn’t as liquid as most people think it is. If you worked hard paying off your mortgage and suddenly lost your job, or became disabled, you would look at accessing home equity for money (unless you’ve done a good job of saving). The only way to access home equity is through a cash-out refi, Home Equity Loan, Home Equity Line of Credit, or sell. Three out of four requires you to qualify with a bank. No job or not enough income may not get you approved.
Before you think about paying down your mortgage, pay off your credit cards, student loans, car loans, ect. first.
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Mike stated that:
“If you have a $300,000 mortgage as well as $300,000 in liquid funds, wouldn’t you consider your mortgage as “paid”?”
I really can’t say that I would see it that way for the reason that if I had $300,000.00 in liquid funds and a $300,000.00 mortgage, I would be losing money because of the interest that I am paying on my mortgage. (and lets not forget that the tax man will most likely tax the interest I would be earning on my $300,000. taking me further into the loss column)
Let’s say, for example, I were to receive a GUARANTEED interest rate of 5% on my three hundred thousand, that gives me a return of about $15000.00 per year. However, on my three hundred thousand dollar mortgage, at today’s rate (TD) on a 5 year term fixed interest rate of 7.440%, at the end of year one of my five year term, I would have made payments of $26200.44, with $4636.94 going to principal and $21387.00, to interest.Therefore:
$21387.00.(Mortgage Interest paid in 1st year)
-15000.00 (Interest earned on my $300,000)
=$6387.00(minus) Which means that the $15000.in interest I earn is being completely eaten up by mortgage interest along with an additional $6387.00! My $300,000 is not growing.
Now, if the same scenario applied with my having $300,000 in liquid assets except that my mortgage is fully paid, then my $15000.00 return on my investment is exactly that, $15000.00,(except for income taxes.)Plus, I will have the additional $26200.44 annually that I don’t have to make as mortgage payments. This is a scenario that I am far more comfortable with than knowing that if I keep my three hundred thousand dollar home for 25 years, with the same interest rate, I could pay the mortgage lender $355011.64 in interest alone, on top of the $300,000 mortgage which I will also be paying back. But, if I pay off my mortgage early, much of that $355011.64 is mine, on top of my $300,000 in liquid assets, along with the principal part of my monthly mortgage payment. This leaves me to comfortably invest, pay taxes on my investments, have a home maintenance fund, and have some peace of mind.
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Have to agree with a few posters here, it does not make sense to pay the mortgage off early unless it is around 9% or higher, which is ~6.75% after taxes (assumes 25% braacket). The extra payments are much better off in a tax exempt accountwhich would easily return 8% annually over the long term. The house equity is not liquid. You must also account for inflation which will make your future payments cheaper as well.
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[...] of extreme personal finance. In the past I’ve written about a guy who was homeless by choice, how to pay off your mortgage in three years, and about the most fuel-efficient driver in the world. Regular readers know of my fondness for [...]
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[...] of extreme personal finance. In the past I’ve written about a guy who was homeless by choice, how to pay off your mortgage in three years, and about the most fuel-efficient driver in the world. Regular readers know of my fondness for [...]
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Thanks. Helped me re-evaluate the way we save and pay off debts. I realize that with a more targeted approach, we can eliminate our major debts without much sacrifice to quality of life. Now to coax/bribe the wife into it.
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Mortgage interest is not tax deductible in Canada (where the couple lived) so paying off your mortgage fast is a good idea for them.
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@ Peter # 6 post.
Peter Says:
“August 7th, 2006 at 5:59 am
Paying off your mortgage that early is a mistake for most people. A mortgage is probably the cheapest money you can borrow. If you have extra money there are so many better things to do with it; pay off credit cards and car loans, make sure you have proper insurance, set up an emergency fund, save for retirement, and many others.
Rushing to pay off a low interest rate mortgage without doing those other things is a big mistake. Plus paying off the mortgage removes a huge tax break for most people. Not that taxes should dictate your financial strategy, but it factors into how cheap borrowing money through a mortgage.”
You mention that this is a huge tax break for most people. In the article they mention living in Canada. Well, up here in Canada we cannot claim mortgage interest against our income taxes.
Mortgage interest is usually much cheaper than say Credit Card interest I’ll agree. In the article he states that they took on a 5 year 5.2% mortgage for $220,000 and wanted to pay it off within 10-15 years.
5.2% on $220,000 is alot of money, even if it is ‘cheaper’ than other interest rates. The point is it’s borrowed money, it’s still debt. You owe it to someone else. Might as well get rid of it and be free as soon as possible so you’re not a slave to the bankers.
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Thanks. I think this is just great. I don’t know if it’s for me, but I am retirement age, so
it’ll give me some ideas.
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I know this is a really old article, but I’m a newer reader (found you last week!) and I’d like to point out that your link to the original Yahoo! story is now a dead link.
You may want to consider removing it, or trying to find where the story lives now.
Keep up the great work, I love reading your blog!
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all the links to the original article[s] do not work… page not found.
are there any new ones?
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The decision they made was really smart (to continue living like impoverished students). Many people graduate from university, and seem to start a spending spree. This will only dig their debt dipper, and dipper. This couple played things out really smartly.
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Stories like this encourage me. I’m staring a divorce in the face and after giving up a much higher paying job when I got married, I’m looking at having to support myself on a much smaller income.
People like this remind me it can be done, and after dealing with a free-spending spouse, I’ll be happy to get back to a simplier lifestyle (and go back to school!)
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I am a foreigner and have been living in this country for 10 years. I have been brought up in a very tight budget environment. I don’t recall eating out with my family as a kid, nor do I remember being taken to a dentist by my parents. My parents weren’t well off, but chose not to take care of even my essential expenses, although they could have afforded. I wish they had though, I have very unhealthy teeth. This frugal upbringing made frugality a lifelong habit for me.
I started working at age 15. I was a very hard working student, got scholarships from best schools. The scholarships I got throughout my education could easily top 500K (I have PhD in Electrical Engineering and a masters degree in Applied Mathematics from an Ivy League). I never lived a lavish lifestyle. In gradschool, I saved my stipends as much as I can and it proved to be very useful. Especially, through couple of summers I couldn’t get scholarship, I lived on the money I saved before.
I have been living on my own money since age 15. I always lived way below my means. I never ever had any credit card debt or any other kind of debt. I have been working for two years now. Although I can buy a house for 500K and 50% down payment, I am still very careful with my money. I don’t have a car. I am commuting by bus, 20 minutes each way. I wouldn’t enjoy driving a car knowing that I have monthly payments to make.
When people ask me why I don’t have a car or a house, I make up silly reasons. In my first year into American culture, I was explained that “people who travel by bus are losers”. What can I say? To most Americans, I would very well be a good example of a loser. Debt is like the worst nightmare to me.
Don’t get me wrong though. I eat very healthy, I dress trendy, I occasionally eat out. I buy gifts to other people. But still, I am very careful with money.
I don’t think buying a house is an investment, or “equity building” as Americans believe. Over all these years, I noticed that Americans are terrible when it comes to saving. Since buying a house is like a “forced saving” for them, they think that buying a house is the smartest thing to do.
If I ever buy a house, I am planning to pay most of it by cash. I believe that best way to finance mortgage is cash. I think I can do better things with my money than paying 5.5% mortgage interest. And I also think that the tax benefit of mortgage interest is a big lie. It is like Chase Freedom offering 100$ cashback to people who spend 10 thousand dollars.
When I see other people’s comments suggesting that “paying credit card debt/loan rather is better than paying of mortgage debt”, I am thinking which credit card debt/loan, I have none.
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Looks like a copy of the original story is currently here:
http://www.43things.com/entries/view/1190457
(No guarantee it will be there indefinitely.)
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I’m 31 yrs old. I have refinanced my mortgage a month ago after now having lived in the house I bought new for 2 years.
I’m living by myself, I send a good chunk of money monthly to my family as my parents don’t work, and have been able to save up about $45000 in the 2 years I’ve lived in this house.
I’m not a big earner, but I make a decent salary. I think part of the reason I was able to save so much while still giving to my family is because I’m single.
When I wanted to refinance, I took about $35000 of my savings and applied it to the principal so that the required monthly payment would go down drastically. Combining the large payment and the much lower rate, it went down by about $330.00 a month.
Now I feel a little more secure in that I know my REQUIRED monthly expenses are lower in case something bad happens (in this shaky economy).
I am planning to payoff my mortgage in 3 years from now though. I calculated the amortization schedule and if I take the $330.00 in savings each month and instead apply it to the principal each month and continue with my current savings rate, I will have enough money saved up to payoff the entire mortgage at the end of 3 years.
No matter how I calculate it, I save more by not having to pay interest than I do in getting a small tax deduction on the interest.
Investing in stocks, funds, etc is too much of a risk to guarantee a rate of return which is higher than what I pay if I do not have a tax deduction.
Once I’ve paid off the house, I can continue saving money and I can use portions of that money to risk in investing in the stock market.
That’s just my plan and I feel it provides me with peace of mind that I don’t owe the bank. My property taxes and insurance are not too bad either, so I think I could always have more than enough in savings to cover that.
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The only thing I would not recommend is the accelerated mortgage payoff. If you were able to land the industry average of 6% on the mortgage, you’re losing money in the long run by paying it off early. Over 30 years, investing the extra cash into a CD that pays atleast 3% will net you tens of thousands of dollars in cash extra than you’ve save in the interest in mortgage (On a 150,000 home, it’s a gain of around 83k) All other debt absolutely – pay it off by any means – but you’re better off investing your extra cash.
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I STRONGLY disagree with anyone that thinks that paying off their mortgage early is the wrong thing to do.
I have a paid off mortgage and if I was making mortgage payments the payment would be $2350 per month. There is no investment out there that’s going to return $2350 per month on my money.
With the extra cash I’ve been saving I’ve been purchasing real estate from the banks for $5K to $20K and fixing them and reselling them for $99K to $217K.
I’m not again investing. Investing is smart! Everyone is on a different level, but When you don’t have monthly payments going out all over the place you’ll save more money and have more money to spend!
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Paying off a mortgage early is not the wrong thing to do – it will clearly save you hundreds of thousands of dollars. However, due to the beauty of compound interest on things like CD’s plus the rate of returns you can get in other securities, you will make MORE over the long term by investing your extra cash instead of using it to pay off a mortgage with a low interest rate. Plus, don’t forget inflation – it’s bad everywhere else, but it helps your mortgage a ton! Every year, the amount of “real” dollars you pay on your mortgage goes down and down, while the rate of return on investments grows with inflation factored in.
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From a micro-economic perspective it is usually very good for people and businesses to pay off all their debt as fast as they can.
But from a macro-economic perspective, every penny of paid-off debt is one less penny in the economy. The net result of everyone trying to pay-off their debt is that there is no more money. It is a nasty cycle, nearly a hundred years ago, the United States granted the banking industry an exclusive cartel on supplying the nation’s money.
As the economy grows, as the population grows, more money is needed to keep the economy from crashing. Rather than just “print” more money, the banks’ accounting schems require that when money is created an equal and opposite amount of debt is also created. From the banks’ perspective, there books are still balanced. However, they take that positive account and lend it to us as home mortgages, business loans, car loans, and so on. Then charge us interest for something they created through accounting entries.
If you read these stories of how people paid off all their debts, you’ll notice they had to live like they were impoverished. They had to live in a world of scarcity. This is a direct consequence of how our society creates money. Instead of letting the government create money without attaching a debt, we allow a private cartel of bankers to create money and an equal amount of debt at the same time. The end result is that every penny in our bank accounts is a penny someone, somewhere, had to borrow. And the interest payments, rather than benefiting all of society, go to a privileged few at the top of the economic pyramid.
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In this day and age, it is inspiring to see be intentional and pay off their mortgage.
In the mortgage business, it disturbed me to see people getting in over their heads and not looking to get out of debt
Thanks for the post
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