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Super Bowl XLI will be played in south Florida this Sunday. Millions of Americans will watch the game on television — more than 90 million people tuned in last year. But not all of them will be interested in football. The television commercials have become as much an event as the game itself. Every year at Super Bowl parties, non-fans crowd around to watch the ads during commercial breaks. People even rate their favorites.
This is an advertiser’s dream: consumers willingly exposing themselves to advertisements, eager to see them and to talk about them. No wonder companies are willing to spend a fortune for a thirty-second slot — they couldn’t ask for a better opportunity. How much are they willing to spend to reach an enormous receptive audience?
- In 1967 a 30-second ad cost an average of $40,000.
- In 1987 the average cost was $600,000.
- In 2007 the average cost is $2,600,000.
One of the best ways to gain control over your spending is to reduce your exposure to advertising. Advertising is not meant to help you make informed decisions. It’s meant to persuade you to purchase things.
It’s shocking that so many people willingly expose themselves to ads, not just during the Super Bowl, but in other areas of their life too (AGLOCO comes to mind). Perhaps they believe advertising doesn’t affect them. They’re wrong. Advertising works. It doesn’t always affect us on a conscious level — it operates in our subconscious where we’re unaware of its effects.
There is some debate about whether Super Bowl ads are “worth it” for the advertisers. There’s no debate that the ads are effective — it’s the degree to which they’re effective that’s in question. (Is an ad $2.6 million effective, or is it only $1.8 million effective?) Two years ago, ESPN ran an interesting piece about the efficacy of Super Bowl ads.
Proponents of Super Bowl advertising cite the unprecedented media coverage that surrounds companies that take out Super Bowl ads — in what other environment do people cover the ad before the ad? They call attention to the fact that in the era of digital video recording systems, many commercials aren’t watched as much as they used to be, except during the Super Bowl, of course. Then, there’s the after effect. Approximately 35 percent of people expect to talk about the Super Bowl ads at the water cooler on Monday, according to research firm Eisner Communications.
[...]
In 1999, the online job posting company Monster.com debuted an advertisement entitled “When I Grow Up,” a spot in which kids dream of mediocre business careers such as filing all day and “clawing” up to middle management. Not many people liked the commercial at the time, but it was — above all — the relevant advertising that seemed to strike a chord with potential consumers.
In a 24-hour period following the ad’s run, Web site hits soared from 83,000 to 2.2 million and the number of resumes posted on the site went up from a typical 1,500 a day to 8,500 resumes on the Monday following the game. The spot won an Effie Award, bestowed on the company by the New York American Marketing Association for effective advertising.
What’s at issue isn’t if the ads are effective — researchers have found that first-time Super Bowl advertisers experience a modest stock price bump, for example — but how much effect they have. So I implore you: if you’re going to watch the Super Bowl, watch it because you want to see the game. Don’t watch it because you want to see the ads. At the very least, be mindful of how doing so may affect your buying habits.
Go Seahawks! (Yes, I’m still bitter about least year. I have no interest in Sunday’s game.)
For more about the effects of marketing and advertising, read Paul’s recent review of The Consumer Trap and my older review of Why We Buy.
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February 2nd, 2007 at 1:51 pm
You could also argue that one shouldn’t watch the Super Bowl for the game. It just inflates the game’s apparent popularity, “justifying” dumping billions of dollars into stadiums and players’ salaries. The game is an advertisement for sporting events and a spectator lifestyle.
Don’t watch the halftime show either. I’m sure Prince has a new album to sell or he’s touring or something. Either way, the show itself is advertising something.
I have other plans for Sunday.
February 2nd, 2007 at 2:09 pm
wow– what a party pooper!
February 2nd, 2007 at 2:19 pm
Flexo makes some good points regarding the economic actions of *everything* we do. And he notes that there are also sorts of promotional activities that we take for granted. Also, while writing this piece, I was well-aware of the fact that I allow advertising on this site, and how that might strike some as being disingenuous.
The point I’m trying to make here is that if you’re going to watch the game for just the ads, you should be mindful of what you’re doing. I think that most people who do “just the ads” thing are completely oblivious to the fact that they’re just letting themselves be programmed for future consumption. I don’t condemn anyone for wanting to watch the ads — I find them entertaining myself — I’m just encouraging people to be smart!
February 2nd, 2007 at 2:34 pm
While Flexcos arguments have an element of truth to them, Chris certainly is correct in labelling him a party pooper. Decry the state of society as much as you want (after all, it IS crazy that athletes and sports franchises make so much money for doing so little), but the “event-ness” of the super bowl is undeniable. In America it has become very much like Christmas, more an excuse to have a party and spend time with friends than to observe any tradition (in this case, actually watching football.)
I really think the only ads on super sunday that really catch folks’ eyes or make an impact are ones for businesses that the viewer hasn’t even heard of. As you point out, Monster.com reaped enormous benefits from their ads, but that was probably because it was one of those slam-dunk business ideas (who doesn’t want a free chance to get a better job?) something so many people didn’t realize existed. No one is going to rush out and get a new MasterCard because the latest iteration of their priceless commercials is a little more clever than usual.
I don’t have a hostile attitude towards advertising — I can’t honestly say I have felt my day or life was disrupted by advertising (I don’t live in Boston!)
February 2nd, 2007 at 3:05 pm
This is the first super bowl where I HAVEN’T been only wanting to watch the commercials. I’m in Lafayette, IN, halfway between Chicago and Indianapolis. Commercials? We have more important wars to worry about.
February 2nd, 2007 at 4:04 pm
The advertising have been terrible the past five years. I have rarely laughed out loud or could recall a decent ad the next day. Before the marketing drought the ads were sometimes better than the game. The only savior last year was the Career Builder monkey ads.
February 2nd, 2007 at 4:05 pm
I 100% agree on reducing one’s exposure to advertising. I am sure I would spend a lot more money if I had a TV, and I don’t just mean the cable bill. I actually wrote a post about how sensory deprivation can help you save money in various ways, avoiding advertising among them…
February 2nd, 2007 at 5:59 pm
I dunno, I think I’m far more mindful of what I’m watching with SuperBowl ads specifically because I’m paying attention, rather than just random commercials while watching regular TV. I also don’t think I’ve ever bought anything because I saw it during the SuperBowl.
Although, these days, it seems like commercials are getting ridiculous. Even if I remember a commercial, it’s usually because it was so odd that I can’t remember what it was advertising.
February 2nd, 2007 at 10:54 pm
Thanks for the warning, J.D. It’s remarkable how otherwise discerning viewers willingly subject themselves to that marketing junk.
February 3rd, 2007 at 9:01 am
Congratulations for being featured in the New York Times!!
Allen.H
February 3rd, 2007 at 10:44 am
Man, you scare too easily. Ads do try to make you buy things for spurious and emotional reasons, and they do try to make you feel insecure, or hip, or like you need more stuff. Sure, they’re manipulative. But I sure find it hard to believe that they’re an evil cult programming thing that can override rational thought.
In general, I consider ads a service to both the business and the consumer. I read them all the time, not to be programmed to buy things I don’t need, but to connect me with things I *am* looking to buy. I google for a place to buy obscure sites on the net, looking for ads for spice-selling sites. When a store advertises a sale on or gives me a coupon for something I already wanted to buy, I go! I was connected to one of my favorite games of all time via an ad on a web site, and even television ads (though I don’t watch tv much) sometimes make me think, “Huh, that’s useful.”
Don’t get me wrong, I’m as irritated by mass, untargeted advertising as the next person. But just because they want to sell you things doesn’t mean their interest is your *dis*interest. An sale should only occur when it’s profitable to both parties, so an ad that succeeds is a win-win situation.
February 3rd, 2007 at 10:55 pm
JD has always been a party pooper… but he has a point this time. Superbowl ads are no different than regular ads… they try to get you to buy something you don’t really need.
Sure, some Superbowl commercials do have a little ‘entertainment’ value, but most of them are just insults to your intelligence. Watch the game, not the ads.
February 4th, 2007 at 6:31 am
The game itself is the part of the “Super Bowl experience” I have the least problem with. The individuals performing on the field are great free market capitalists. They found a niche where they have skills that are in demand, and they’re out there demonstrating those skills and earning what the market accords to them.
I have zero problem with “excessive” athletic salaries. If the market is willing to pay those prices, I say “bravo” to the athletes for capitalizing on the market.
February 4th, 2007 at 8:44 pm
I only watched the half-time show to see Prince perform.
February 5th, 2007 at 12:12 am
They’re wrong. Advertising works.
Good advertising works. The problem with your argument is that Super Bowl ads tend to violate just about every rule we know for effective advertising. Generally speaking, Super Bowl ads aren’t meant to persuade you to drink Coke or drive a Cadillac; they’re intended to win your approval. You’re supposed to like the ad, not the product. It’s a pageant.
February 5th, 2007 at 7:24 am
I believe media literacy requires paying MORE attention to the ads, not less. You have to take some time reviewing the message to properly unpack it.
That said? Every ad but E-Trade’s seemed relentlessly generic this year. Eventually, I gave up and started streaming Prison Break episodes I missed.
February 5th, 2007 at 8:17 am
All one has to do is listen to the conversations among people during Superbowl parties to understand the impact that hyper-consumption is having on the American people. I don’t know if the media hype surrounding the game, or the giant HDTV, or surround sound was affecting the conversation, but everyone at the party I attended was talking about money. Not good conversation about how to properly apply it to better your life. Mostly talk about buying unnecessary junk, the cost of Chevrolets these days, the cost of Superbowl tickets, and the bonuses paid to players - so much pie-in-the-sky and so little substance. It is no wonder that so many of us are in debt over our heads and unable to enjoy the simple pleasures in life. JD - keep up the very good work!
February 9th, 2007 at 5:51 am
[...] I feel as if I’ve been a Scrooge here lately: “don’t watch Super Bowl commercials“, “don’t buy gadgets“, “bundle up to stay warm“, etc. While it’s true that saving money requires sacrifices, I don’t mean to make it sound like drudgery. Actually, I’m elated with my progress. [...]
February 13th, 2007 at 8:37 am
[...] The other day I wrote that people who watch the Super Bowl just for the commercials may be sabotaging themselves. But it’s not just television — marketers target us constantly. I could just as easily write about my own foolish choices. Every time Steve Jobs gives a keynote address, for example, I follow the live text updates. When the speech is over, I download the video. I willingly expose myself to these marketing machinations. And wouldn’t you know it? My life is filled with Apple products. (My mind is working overtime trying to find a way to rationalize an iPhone.) [...]
February 20th, 2007 at 7:56 am
[...] at get rich slowly wrote, in reference to super bowl ads, “Advertising is not meant to help you make informed decisions. It’s meant to persuade you [...]
February 27th, 2007 at 1:54 am
Advertising works. I’ve eaten my final Snickers.
June 10th, 2007 at 5:16 am
[...] Advertisers look to score with Super Bowl commercials. Read more about advertising… [...]
June 30th, 2007 at 4:45 am
[...] its first steps to becoming a household name. I saw a blog last week about Super Bowl Ads, “Don’t Watch the Super Bowl Just for the Ads”, in which the author says people watch too many ads, “not just during the Super Bowl, but in [...]