Minimalist Meals: Fantastic Food in Ten Minutes or Less
Thursday, 14th February 2008 (by J.D.)This article is about DIY, Food, Frugality
One of the best ways to save money on food is to eat more meals at home. Better yet, eat more meals that you prepare instead of foraging from boxes and cans. With today’s busy lifestyles, this can be a difficult transition to make, especially if you’ve never been much of a cook. But quick, cheap, healthy food is possible.
Mark Bittman bills himself as “The Minimalist” — he’s all about simple, informal meals using common ingredients. His How to Cook Everything is a GRS-reader favorite. Nate Q. sent me a link to a Bittman article from last summer featuring “101 minimalist meals”. These are “substantial main courses, all of which get you in and out of the kitchen in 10 minutes or less.” Though these are great choices for everyone, they’re especially good for budding chefs. Bittman writes:
These suggestions are not formal recipes; rather, they provide a general outline. With a little imagination and some swift moves — and maybe a salad and a loaf of bread — you can turn any dish on this list into a meal that…will be better than takeout.
One of the persistent myths about good cooking is that it takes a lot of work. As Bittman’s list demonstrates, that doesn’t have to be the case. There are some mouth-watering suggestions here:
- Put three pounds of washed mussels in a pot with half a cup of white wine, garlic cloves, basil leaves and chopped tomatoes. Steam until mussels open. Serve with bread. [Mussels are good, but I’d use clams instead. I pay $13 for this dish at the local Italian place. You can make it for $5.]
- Pan-grill a skirt steak for three or four minutes a side. Sprinkle with salt and pepper, slice and serve over romaine or any other green salad, drizzled with olive oil and lemon.
- The New York supper: Bagels, cream cheese, smoked salmon. Serve with tomatoes, watercress or arugula, and sliced red onion or shallot.
- Quesadilla: Use a combination of cheeses, like Fontina mixed with grated pecorino. Put on half of a large flour tortilla with pickled jalapenos, chopped onion, shallot or scallion, chopped tomatoes and grated radish. Fold tortilla over and brown on both sides in butter or oil, until cheese is melted. [This is one of Kris’ favorite quick meals.]
- Grill or sauté Italian sausage and serve over store-bought hummus, with lemon wedges.
- Southeast Asia steak salad: Pan- or oven-grill skirt or flank steak. Slice and serve on a pile of greens with a sauce of one tablespoon each of nam pla and lime juice, black pepper, a teaspoon each of sugar and garlic, crushed red chili flakes and Thai basil. [Yum.]
- Sear corn kernels in olive oil with minced jalapeños and chopped onions; toss with cilantro, black beans, chopped tomatoes, chopped bell pepper and lime.
- Hot dogs on buns — with beans!
Bittman’s minimalist concept isn’t just for summer — it’s useful any time of year.
The best part? Simple recipes generally cost less. The fewer ingredients you use, the less you spend.
Good cooking doesn’t have to be difficult; it just takes a little practice and a willingness to try new things. (Not everything you prepare will be successful, but you can learn just as much from the failures as the triumphs.)
Last spring, I shared Bittman’s tips for creating a ”no-frills kitchen”. His frequently-updated food blog is excellent. Here’s are some other frugal food blogs I’ve read and enjoyed:
- Cheap Healthy Good — Delicious eats at a reasonable cost.
- Budget Vino — Wine reviews and tips for the under $10 crowd.
- Frugal Cuisine — Recipes for a $3/day budget.
- Cheap Eats — A guide to eating cheap
I love Bittman’s suggestions because they agree with my own findings: sometimes the most satisfying meals are the quickest. There are few things tastier than a small plate of goat cheese, kalamata olives, and sliced apple (with a little bit of honey). What sorts of quick, cheap, and tasty meals do you prepare?
[The New York Times: 101 simple meals ready in 10 minutes or less]


No way! I JUST wrote a piece on time saved vs money saved when it comes to preparing your own meals (literally, I finished the draft 10 minutes ago). After your first line, I thought that’s where you were going with it. Having a minimalist menu to choose from is a good idea so you can save some time on those nights where you have other stuff to do.
I’ve been making my lunches and bringing them to work for the longest time. I could afford to eat out everyday but I don’t - the habit has been burned into my brain.
My favorite lunch is a combination of carrots, celery, green/red peppers and dip. My wife says I shouldn’t eat so much dip because it’s unhealthy. Besides that it’s so easy to prepare, inexpensive, very healthy , and I can eat and eat and eat and never feel full.
I added that last note because I’m Italian. We like to eat!
Cheers,
Stephen Martile
Personal Development Made Simple
http://www.stephenmartile.com
I like pita pizzas for a fast dinner. Just drizzle a little bit of olive oil on a whole wheat pita, add some pizza or spaghetti sauce and shredded mozzarella cheese, and then top with your favorite ingredients — peppers, sausage, pepperoni, etc. Sprinkle on some pepper, basil, oregano, Italian seasoning. Bake in the oven and serve with a side salad. Dinner is served in less than 15 minutes!
Fantastic link. I’ve been subscribing via RSS to Bittman’s blog on the New York Times website (http://bitten.blogs.nytimes.com/). It’s very inspiring to see, every day, simple meals that I can make myself.
Bittman’s HTCE is my favorite cookbook. Lots of great advice in there.
My best tip for saving time in the kitchen is to always make enough for leftovers. Today’s baked chicken becomes tomorrow’s chicken salad or gets sliced and tossed with pasta and veggies.
My favorite no-fuss meal? Dump a small jar of salsa over chicken breasts and bake for about 40 minutes.
My gripe with recipe books these days is that they call for all of these specialized ingredients. I mean, make a grocery list for the sample meals given in this post - how many of those things do you just have on hand? How many of those things can you even stock if you wanted to?
Even basic cookbooks these days seem to call for exotic ingredients. You can’t just make muffins - you have to have plain yogurt on hand to put in them. You can’t just make macaroni and cheese - you have to have two specific types of cheese on hand to make it “correctly.” I’m sure the recipes are good and all, but I don’t have room in my fridge for all those specific ingredients.
One recipe I made recently called for 4 oz Swiss cheese (along with other types of cheeses). The smallest package I could find was 16 oz., and it cost me $5. What am I supposed to do with the rest of it?
From what I’ve found, if you cook with a modern cookbook, you’re gonna run up a big grocery bill real quick because they publish recipes that seem like simple food but are actually the type of food you’d find in a New York cafe. If a chef makes that dish 100 times a day, having special ingredients is no issue. But at home, it’s a different story.
Mashed potatoes are flavored with milk, butter and salt - all ingredients you have on hand. Granted, you can jazz them up all sorts of ways, but the basic formula is quite simple. But publishing a basic recipe wouldn’t be anything “new” so all they have in these cookbooks are odd ways to do normal things using specialized ingredients like blue cheese in mashed potatoes (which does taste good, by the way).
I finally broke down and bought a 1965 Fanny Farmer cookbook, and with it I can cook using what I keep in my pantry. Not only that, I’ve cut my grocery bills by 25% and we have hardly any food going to waste as we did when I was cooking with the modern basic cookbooks (I have more than one). Creativity comes in presenting leftovers in a new way - using mashed potatoes in potato soup - rather than adding capers to a otherwise basic recipe using salmon. (What are capers anyway?)
Sorry to rant - it’s just my pet peeve right now with trying to save money by cooking at home using modern cookbooks. It’s not as easy as you might think.
I love Bittman’s column in NYT. I have been using this article since it came out. He just put out a great vegetarian edition of “How to Cook Everything”
Great comment, Tana. My mother used the Fanny Farmer cookbook when we were growing up. I think this was partly because we were poor and it was frugal!
Two words - Stone Soup.
That’s what my BF calls it anyways. We’ve made a habit out of going to the local farmers market and pick up all the fresh veggies we need for the week. I then make a big pot of soup that we pack for lunches for the rest of the week. It varies from week to week depending on what we end up getting. This week, I made a hybrid chili/vegetable soup with ham. It saves a lot of money because buying individual cans of soup is actually pretty expensive. You can also control the sodium and other bad stuff if you make it yourself.
To address Tana’s issues. I used to feel the need to follow recipes to the letter, but if you don’t have the two kind of cheese - use the one type you have. I’ve just outright ommitted things that I didn’t have or have no intention of buying. Fresh cilanto is a good example. It’s not that I don’t like it, it’s just a pain to chop and the rest goes bad quickly. At some point, I might grow an herb garden, but for now, I’ll either go wth the dried stuff or just skip it all together. The more you experient with things, the better you get at it.
Oh - and capers are baby olives. Odd because I hate olives, but love capers. Go figure.
Cheers!
Brigid
I’ve been using that NYTimes article for the last month or so, and it’s about halved my grocery budget and saved me a lot of time.
This is the best cook book ever, and I’ve used many. Another great thing about Bittman is the fact he doesn’t call for outrageous or extra amount of ingredients in any of his recipes. For example, I often compare his receipes to Martha’s, and she usually asks for 3x the amount of butter or eggs. Her recipes don’t turn out any better.
Bittman truly keeps it simple. In fact, I have never made a meal I didn’t like out of his book, but I cannot say the same for fancy Martha.
Hi. We often buy something special, like olives cured with lemon or (I admit) capers when the grocery budget has room for it, because these sepcial items really can change an old recipe into a new taste. Capers aren’t actually olives, they are from a different plant, a caper bush, but they are grown and used in the same cultures that use olives, and anchovies, another speciality item… a lot of these kinds of things are processed to last a long time, so it’s not a huge expense in the long run, especially if it keeps you home for dinner!
One of my all-time favorite’s that’ll you’ll usually pay $8 - $15 for as an appy at a restaurant is a traditional Italian tomato and boccacini salad.
Needed:
1 or 2 Heirloom tomatoes
1 or 2 Medium size balls of Boccacini
1 bunch of fresh Basil
salt and pepper to taste
a drizzle of olive oil and balsamic vinegar
Prep:
cut up the tomatoes, pull the basil leaves off the stems, cut up the boccacini. In a circle on a plate overlap tomato, basil, boccacini and continue in a circle around the entire plate. Drizzle some olive oil and balsamic vinegar over top, sprinkle with salt and fresh cracked pepper and dig in.
Super simple ingredients, flavors and prep and its is so tasty.
Re previous post about not having certain ingredients:
It does take a while as people no longer learn how to cook by watching parents.
Try Monday to Friday cookbooks (M Urvater)– sections on cooking from pantry (and what to put into the paantry)
Also P Anderson: How to Cook Without a Book (to me, her palate is not as good as Urvater’s, but the concept is good).
Be frugal–take these out of the library OR get them on paperbackswap.com (what I did) or used on Amazon or half.com!
Bittman’s was the only cookbook I owned for a couple of years. I’ve been making dinners from it about three times a week. Even back as a complete novice, the recipes always came out great. (The one exception is the french bread recipe made by hand-kneading, which never worked for me).
The only downside is that most of his recipes aren’t particularly fast. They’re simple, but there tends to be quite a bit of chopping and mincing involved. However, his instructions are clear and his advice is always spot on.
The book is definitely worth it though; it makes a great gift for kids headed off to college or moving in to their first apartment.
The Fanny Farmer cookbook is the best! I got it for a wedding gift and kept it as part of the divorce decree
Proves you can do a lot with a simple pantry. Thanks for a really good blog!
Forty years ago I learned to cook out of a 1960 Fannie Farmer cookbook. It explains all the basics you need to learn to be able to cook anything and the baking section is excellent.
One of my staples is pasta and there are a dozen sauces you can make while the noodles cook.
1. quickfry some bacon - soft cooked not crisp- add some garlic and cayenne pepper and whichever herb you like…basil,rosemary parsely…optional but changes up flavor and pour over pasta…Serve with or without salad.
These days I pour off the bacon fat and add a bit of olive oil.
2. Same as above but throw in some yoghurt and sour cream to make it a cream sauce. Or use cottage cheese, it cookd down creamy.
3. For summer, chop some tomatoes and garlic olive oil parsely and mix with hot pasta. Any fresh vegetable can be thrown in… the heat of the pasta stems the veggies…the Italians call the pasta primavera.
“Grill or sauté Italian sausage and serve over store-bought hummus, with lemon wedges.”
Store-bought Hummus? What is he, some kind of millionaire? All hummus is is blended up chickpeas, olive oil, garlic, lemon juice and tahini! It costs a couple bucks to make a whole blender full.
Meh…Bittman writes an indifferent cookbook and is a soso cooking teacher, at best. Get yourself a copy of I’m Just Here for the Food. Brown teaches you the basic cooking skills and gives you the knowledge to apply them to anything.
Or, if you want to really learn cooking and food, get a copy of the Professional Chef. It teaches all the cooking techniques and teaches about determining food quality and cost considerations.
Tana: (What are capers anyway?)
Answer:
Capers are the berries from a mediterranean bush that are pickled and brined. They figure prominently in Greek and Italian regional cooking, but are also used in French and Spanish regional cooking.
A crucial frugal cooking skill: learning to doctor a can of beans. Last night, I caramelized some diced onions, spiced with cumin and chili powder, and added a 15-oz. can of black beans. I brought half of the yield for an afternoon snack–the full recipe, with some grated cheddar cheese and perhaps a side salad, would make a great, healthy, frugal lunch.
Made one of my favorites last night - kielbasa with sauerkraut and homemade mashed potatoes. For the potatoes, I use Cook’s Illustrated’s method - melt the butter in a bowl, add and beat the potatoes, then add warmed dairy (I use whole evaporated milk), salt and pepper to taste. Beating in the butter first coats the potatoes and prevents them from sucking up all the dairy, keeping them fluffy.
If you have leftover mashed potatoes, you can make cheap and easy shepherd’s pie. Brown a pound of ground beef with some chopped onions, and drain. Mix with a bag of thawed mixed vegetables and a can of cream of celery soup (cream of mushroom would also work). Spread in a greased pie pan, then top with leftover mashed potatoes. Sprinkle grated cheese on the top; cheddar works well. Bake at 350 until the cheese is melted and the sauce bubbles around the potato topping.
If you have a frou-frou 15-ingredient recipe that you want to try:
(1) take out all the spices except the most important for the dish, and any you happen to have in your cupboard.
(2) likewise for any herbs.
(3) cut the meat content in half; if the recipe calls for two kinds of meat, you can usually get away with one.
(4) but don’t use a cheaper cut of meat if the recipe calls for a better one, generally.
(5) if the recipe calls for two vegetables with similar flavor profiles, cut it to the cheaper one.
(6) substitute the ingredients with things already in your fridge or cupboard.
To Tana’s comment —
I think that menu planning can go a long way to solving one of the problems you mention. Use that extra swiss cheese for sandwiches the next day, an omelet on Sunday, and so on. And many “unusual” ingredients are pantry ingredients; buy them once, then use them over many months or a year. You can also modify a bit and save $; instead of buying a jar of anchovies for caesar salad dressing (use one anchovy, the jar then goes bad in a week or two), I bought anchovy paste at my local (inexpensive!) italian grocery. It will last for years since I only need a dab when I make dressing. I keep a bottle of Minute Maid fresh lemon juice in my fridge and use that in all kinds of recipes; no more buying lemons when I only need 1 teaspoon of lemon juice. (By the way, the MM lemon juice is found in the frozen food section and it is 100% lemon juice!).
By far, my biggest savings comes from buying fruit and vegetables at a local produce store. It’s sort of a glorified produce stand, owned by the same family since the 60s or 70s. I drove by it for years before I finally stopped, and it has cut my grocery bill by 50%! Some of the produce is not as pretty as grocery produce, but tastes just as good and it’s half the price (or less). This encourages me to eat more fruits and vegetables, too, since they are no longer the most expensive items in my shopping cart.
The More-with-less Cookbook by Doris Janzen Longacre, addresses the problems of exotic ingredients. It was published as a project of the Mennonite church and we hardly ever have to buy special ingredients for it.
Also, its is based on a less-meat philosophy so its great for vegetarians, as 90% of the recipes are meatless or have meat as a side ingredient that can be omitted without replacement.
Donna Hay!
Seriously, i’ve never seen any of her recipes list more than 10 ingredients. And her ‘instant chef’ cookbook is my first and favourite.
1. canned garbanzo beans, toss em in a frying pan with the juice. add a dollop of butter, oregano, reduce liquid by half, serve with parmesan cheese.
2. canned blackeyed peas, frying pan with the juice, reduce, durkee “red hot” hot sauce, dollop of butter. tastes like hot wings. serve with canned seasoned collard greens and corn bread
3. pasta with tomatoes, artichoke hearts, and capers. boil pasta and drain, set aside. get some canned tomatoes in a saucepan, reduce with some capers, marinated artichoke hearts, and anything “thrown in” of your choice.
tuna salad is my life saver especially when im tired. i open up a can, mix in some mayo, mustard and chopped olives and dinner is served. it’s quite cheap - $1.50 a can or i stock up at 80 cents a can at walgreens.
1 bag of frozen vegetables (any mix)
2 tbsp butter (or butter substitute) or olive oil (preference)
2 chicken breast, cooked ahead of time, diced (optional, substitute tofu)
1 tbsp soy sauce (sauce of preference)
Saute until heated through, toss with sauce of choice and serve along side cooked rice. I buy those large bags of frozen chicken breasts and cook up the whole bag at the beginning of each week, makes good for dinners and snacks the whole week through.
Cheapest, lowest-calorie and healthiest meal (protein included) meal I’ve come across.
I’m making a super simple salmon dinner.
Pineapple juice
Grated ginger
Dash soy sauce
Marinate.
Cook fish.
Reduce sauce/add corn starch.
Oh so yummy…
The best thing is to learn to cook without a cookbook as much as possible.
What do I mean? Well…take for example soup. It’s not hard. Just throw some broth (or a couple of bullion cubes) into a pot. Add a can of diced tomatoes if you (like me) are a tomato freak. Add some chopped onion and any assortment of veggies (fresh or frozen) that you like. You can also add any meat that you like, raw or saute it a little first. You can add some canned beans if you like. Season with salt, pepper and any other spices you might like. Then add about 1/2 cup rice, barley or pasta and let the thing simmer for an hour.
You don’t need a soup recipe to do that. Just be creative with what you have on hand.
P.S. — I am a bit spoiled in that my mom DID teach me how to cook. So I may underestimate the learning curve for some.
P.P.S. — The public library is a great resource for cookbooks if you want to check them out for ideas.
I should also point out that the internet is a great cooking resource. I don’t really use recipes anymore since I’m an intuitive whatever I’ve got on hand cook, but for ideas of how to do things or what spices might work with what or for looking up ideas for the ingredients I’ve got on hand, the internet is a valuable resource that costs me no extra money.
It’s like having a giant free cookbook at ones fingertips all the time.
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My Mom used to make something that I like to call “slop”, but I loved it! Not exactly from scratch, but it is tasty and easy to make.
You need:
1 cup white rice
1 can tuna
1 can cream of mushroom soup
Cook the rice as usual. Warm up the soup, but don’t add any milk, then crumble the tuna into the soup. Stir and be sure it doesn’t stick to the bottom.
When rice is done, simply mix the two together and serve.
Buttered toast on the side adds a textured counterpart.
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