Freedom from Mindless Spending
Published on - August 5th, 2009 (Modified on - September 2nd, 2009) (by April Dykman)
This is a guest post from April Dykman, an avid GRS reader, and a writer and editor by trade. April is a potential Staff Writer for Get Rich Slowly. April is an active commenter at this site.
There was a time not so very long ago that I didn’t pay much attention to where my money went. I always paid more than the minimum on my credit card, but I still wasn’t making significant progress in debt reduction.
For many people, it simply isn’t enough to have a tactical plan to pay off debt. We know we should spend less than we earn, but as Drazen Prelec noted in the quote above, people have complex attitudes toward money. When emotion and logic are at odds, emotion usually wins.
In retrospect, there are five phases I went through to change my relationship with money. Note that my process wasn’t this linear. In fact it was quite messy, sometimes moving two steps forward and one step back.
Riding the roller coaster
Spending gave me a temporary high. New clothes made me feel new. I felt I deserved a pedicure and a massage. Picking up the tab for a friend made me feel great. I could justify almost any expenditure, any impulse buy, and all of it went on the credit card. It was like spending Monopoly money, until the end of the month when the credit card bill arrived. My stomach dropped as I looked at the balance, added the expenditures in my head, and realized that yes, it was correct. The bank didn’t make a mistake. I bought that Stuff.
I’d swear to myself to do better next month, and satisfied with that vague goal, put the whole thing out of my mind.
Repeat. Repeat. Repeat.
Recognizing and accepting myself
The thing of it was that I fully understood the implications of credit card debt. I saw how living paycheck-to-paycheck imprisoned me and limited my options. I was tired of feeling guilty after every purchase. I couldn’t stand that I was unable to save for travel because that money needed to go toward debt (so I wasn’t saving it all).
Logically, I got it. Emotionally, I felt a mess.
I started thinking about why I felt the urge to spend. Was I bored? Restless? Anxious?
When I was in college just a few years earlier, I was somewhat depressed. I’d been to too many funerals, I was in a bad relationship, and I’d gained weight. Shopping was a high. Shopping was a hobby and a way to reinvent myself (or so I felt).
But that was years ago. I was now in a wonderful relationship with my now-husband, and I had every reason in the world to be happy. If nothing else, I had the basics — food, shelter, and family. I started to focus on the positive things in my life, and I realized that I hadn’t been paying attention to them before. So why was I stuck in a bad pattern if life was good? What was I trying to prove, and to whom?
My self-perception was so off the mark that although I had lost the weight I’d gained and then some, I would regularly try on clothes that were two sizes too big, much to the bewilderment of the salesperson.
I wasn’t seeing myself as I was or as loved ones or even strangers saw me. I began to notice where I was being hard on myself, and I decided to try to be okay with where I was right now. Not a Calvin Klein dress from now, not five pounds from now, just now. Being a perfectionist was just too exhausting.
Finding flow
I was starting to see myself more clearly, but I wasn’t sure where to go from there. I knew I was sick of the roller coaster, of too much Stuff cluttering my life, of paying for the past (plus interest). But if I didn’t want what the marketers told me I should want, then what?
What made me happy? Seems like a simple question, but to find the real answer, you have to block out a barrage of ad campaigns, expectations from family members and peers, and the desire to keep up with the Joneses.
My list of things that make me happy looks like this:
- Cooking with my husband
- Time spent with family and friends (playing games, telling stories, etc.)
- Photography
- Time spent outdoors — backpacking, kayaking, swimming
- Yoga
- Travel and new experiences (learning)
When engaged in many of these activities, I find “flow,” a term coined by psychologist Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi in the 1970s. Flow occurs when you are so engrossed in an activity that you forget about your worries and lose track of time. For example, normally my mom can’t stay awake past 9 p.m., but when she is sewing, she can stay up until the wee hours of the morning.
I didn’t know about flow or Csikszentmihalyi at the time, but I think people are instinctively drawn to activities that get them in the zone. There are countless pastimes that could give someone flow — running, surfing, singing, playing piano, hiking, writing. According to Csikszentmihalyi, a life of many activities in flow is likely to be a life of great satisfaction.
My goal was (and still is) to spend as much time as possible in activities that give me flow, especially the ones that don’t require much money!
First steps
This introspection was all well and good and necessary, but the debt wasn’t going to just disappear because I was feeling like Buddha on the Mountaintop now. I still had to take tactical steps to kill the debt, but those steps aren’t anything you haven’t heard before. To begin, I stopped accumulating Stuff and started to track my spending.
I also purged relentlessly — but not all at once. Over the course of a year, I donated, consigned, or gave away Stuff about eight times, slowly weaning myself from things I never used, realizing it was okay to let go.
I put off purchases and considered the reasons I wanted whatever it was that I wanted.
- Was I trying to prove something?
- Was there a real need?
- How often would I use or wear it?
- Did I already own something similar?
Then I’d think about my goals. Did I want a new pair of shoes, or did I want that money to go toward a trip to Italy more? It’s helpful to use visual reminders of your goals.
Find images that represent your ambitions and keep them in your purse or wallet. A lifelong Italianophile, I kept a photo of Cinque Terre on my desktop.
The visual reminders are helpful because you are more likely to make a lasting change if you focus on the positive benefit to the new course of action (extra money in my travel fund), rather than focusing on what may seem to be a sacrifice (not buying the shoes I think I need this very moment or I’ll just die).
If you still can’t decide, write down the Very Important Thing, along with where you saw it and the price. Tell yourself you can always come back and purchase it later because you’ve written down all of the information. Give it a day (or three) and see how you feel.
Many times, the intense desire to buy the Very Important Thing will dissipate. If not, maybe it’s a worthwhile purchase. Only you can decide what is most meaningful to you.
Freedom
I still feel the urge to buy on impulse. Maybe it’s on sale, maybe I think there won’t be any later, or maybe I’ve just convinced myself that it’s a super smart purchase. Awful, isn’t it? After all of that work shouldn’t I be free from mindless spending? Had I not changed at all?
What changed was my self-awareness. Now I’m able to feel the craving, acknowledge that it’s there, and let mindfulness intervene before I act. Therein lies the freedom. I am no longer reacting on impulse; I am mindfully choosing my actions. I choose yes or no based on my goals. That freedom is a better high than anything I could have bought in a store.
What about you? If you struggle with mindless spending, do you know why? Have you overcome it (and if so, how)? Do you have activities that give you flow?
J.D.’s note: I personally found this piece very powerful. I could identify with a lot of April’s emotions and thought processes. “Being a perfectionist was just too exhausting,” she writes, and I think that I could have written that myself!
Monopoly money photo by Goat Girl Photos. Sticky Note photo courtesy of Lynn Brem from the excellent website, Take Back Your Brain.
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This article is about Choices, Consumerism, Psychology, Shopping
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When I was in debt and I’d read blogs on frugality, sometimes it seemed impossible to ever get to the point where, say, I could pawn my engagement ring to max out my IRA. For me, that isn’t going to happen unless we’re starving. I am attached to my ring, and even if it’s materialistic, it’s my truth. I admire people that can detach from things to that degree, but I don’t know that it will ever be something I could do. I can’t relate to that degree of frugality.
Also, though now I’m out of debt, I sort of feel like spending is similar to alcoholism–it’s a daily choice to be mindful. And sometimes I slip and wind up returning things to the store. And sometimes I slip and don’t return things to the store! I’m not trying to be perfect anymore, though, just better.
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Anyone who has been to, or is on a trip to DebtTown and back can relate. Opening the credit card bill, tallying the buys and realizing the bank is right again this month.
I like this post for its look at the behavioral side of money. I think most people get the concept of money in, money out, but can’t apply it because of behaviors. They simply can’t make the change, or they put off the change, knowing it’s slowing financial progress.
This post covers a broad topic, sure, but it’s perhaps the most important thing to look at when you’re someone who is aware the CC bill is too high -And you’re aware it’ll be even higher next month. No matter the catalyst, behavior has to change.
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I like this post as well. You can read all of the advice and frugality tips in the world, but if you are not in the right place mentally to apply them, then they are useless.
The quote at the beginning of the article is spot on. RB @ RichBy30RetireBy40 (#18) seems to not get that. A bad economy isn’t automatically enough to shake up somebody’s emotional problems and in fact, I think it could cause more spending problems as people earn less and spend more (retail therapy!) and bury their heads even deeper in the sand.
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You hit the nail on multiple heads.
Dee
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I had never head about the term “flow” before, but when I read this I knew exactly what you meant. When I am sewing or making cards sometimes I lose track of time (in a great way). I wish I had more time to do those kinds of things.
I too go through different boughts of purging Stuff. When I look at some Stuff the first time around I think, “I will definitely need that sometime soon”, or “I LOVE that, I can’t get rid of it!”, but the next time I purge Stuff, I will look at the same thing and think “I haven’t used it this entire time, it must be replaceable or unecessary.
Excellent post with lots to think about!
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Arg, I agree with you. It’s not that I actively disliked this post, but I definitely enjoyed the previous two articles a lot more.
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This is my favorite post I’ve read in a while. It really resonates with me, I’m in a place where I’m finally starting to track my spending and figure out why all my money seems to keep disappearing every month!
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Yeah! This is a great fit for GRS!
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Bravo, April, great post!!
I’m kinda sorta struggling with it right now, in fact. There’s this shirt that I want. Badly. I’ve seen it two or three times at the mall, and looked up the price online… $23. I feel silly for agonizing over it so much, but when I’ve only got $45 to spend, it’s a huge chunk of that.
Anyhow, I’ve convinced myself that it’ll be THE shirt that changes my life. Worked a whole bunch of outfits around it in my head. I want it something awful, that’s for sure.
Have I gotten it yet? Nope. I’m kind of purposely avoiding it now. There’s an event later on in the year that I want to go to, and I want a great outfit for it. Well, I’ve got another dress that would work very well too… (And is BCBG, no less.) So I’m waiting it out to see if this is a passing thing or not. (Shirt’s plaid anyhow, which seems to be a huge trend right now but might fade quickly.)
Maybe I’ll treat myself to the $4 cocktail ring instead, to even it all out.
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This post really stuck a chord for me. Love the fight club reference….it’s a quote that comes to mind every time a catalog finds its way to my mailbox!
Csikszentmihalyi, and his colleague, Martin Seligman have written several books on happiness which might be of interest to readers who liked this article.
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Not to be the voice of criticism…but I got bored after reading the 3rd paragraph. I felt like in order to read the post, I needed to settle in with a good 10 minutes of focused time (which I can’t do with a toddler)!
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I really liked this article, though I generally like this type of article — about the reasons for our behaviors and self-awareness of the factors that drive our decisions. The topic of “flow” is one I find very interesting, though I also find it a bit out of place in this article, just because I don’t think it necessarily correlates strongly with things that bring us happiness, but that’s an interesting idea to explore, too. I also haven’t read the book, so my knowledge here is a bit limited.
I think that articles like this, that encourage us to examine what we do, and why we do it are *far* more valuable than a list of “tips” of things we should do. Tips are easy to ignore when you really lack the understanding behind why they might be beneficial. Articles like this encourage us to look beyond the surface and develop that sort of understanding. Then we really don’t *need* the tips, they’ll seem largely obvious once we know why we make the decisions that we do.
It seems there are definitely different groups of readers posting in the comments, I disagree completely with (for example) Nancy (#56), but it seems that more readers agree with her than with me, based on the other comments.
To comment on the “weight loss” analogy: I’d much rather read weight-loss advice from someone who is fantastically fit now but used to be fat than someone who is currently fat and obviously hasn’t really figured out what to do. I’d even take the advice of someone who’s *never* been fat over the advice of the fat guy, because whatever they’ve been doing their whole life seems to work. This is part of the reason that I like J.D.’s site in the first place.
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For visualizing goals — how about putting a pic of your financial goals in the driver’s license “window” in your wallet, to give you one more little push away from impulse purchases.
My $0.02 on the post I thought it was very good, but I liked the concrete “Actionable” nature of the couch surfing post the best so far
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Seeing myself the way I should is also a problem I’ve had. Not until a couple weeks ago did I start truly changing. I’m working hard to be a reformed perfectionist.
On another note, there’s one thing I JUST discovered after reading your article. I LIKE to spend money where it’s fast and easy (i.e. the toll bridge just outside my town accepts my credit card as fast as I can swipe it!…amazing! It totally beats scrounging for the cash). Kind of stupid to get excited about, but the faster and easier I can purchase something, the more I like to spend my money there. Honestly, I can’t wait to pay for things, start my car, unlock my house etc. all from my secure cell phone. Anyway, very good article!
JD – I think you found your next staff writer. We can tell you agree… ~:-)
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Rob Bennett (30)–”…rejecting the images of “The Good Life” pushed on my by marketers by replacing them with images of “the Good Life” dreamed up in my own head.”
That’s quite brilliant. Much of the problem we all have with living within our means is the fact that we’re living lives in which the goals and aspirations we follow are laid out by someone else.
We’re flooded with messages telling us what the Good Life looks like, how it should feel, how we can be a part of it and even what the “rules” are (yes, there are rules to it!). They herd us into this sanitized vision of what a successful life should be and can even make us feel a little lousy if we don’t conform. It isn’t a comfortable place for the non-conformist.
The essential problem with it is that it’s insatiable (Rule #1, you can never have enough). So we drive ahead, forcing ourselves to press on playing a game we never seriously question. For most of us, it puts us out of our element, the very place we’re most likely to be out of control. Mission accomplished.
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Great Post!! I enjoyed reading this and identified with this to a T.
I would love to hear more from her.
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Liked the attitude in this one.
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seriously, these potential staff writers are writing way too long of articles. my attention span isn’t so long. i’ll try to read them, but i’m finding myself just giving up and moving on.
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Really enjoyed this post. April would indeed fit well with the GRS community. I can completely relate to everything she wrote, as I continue to go through the same process of refining my attempts to live a more mindful life. I fail miserably every single day (just this morning, I sat in the car and struggled with the thought of buying yet another purse to add to my ever-growing collection, while also juggling the thought of my ever-growing debt), but posts like these remind me of what truly matters, what makes me happy and gives me peace.
What I especially liked about the post is its allusion to Buddhist precepts. I know that we all have this idea of Buddhism as being all about contemplating one’s navel on a mountaintop (as April herself pointed out in the post), but in reality it’s a very practical life philosophy that, at its core, is really just about living a mindful, compassionate life.
I hope to read more of April’s work here on GRS!
Salut,
Marjorie
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I discovered that when I started losing weight, I started shopping (home decor, books, housewares). Since I wasn’t using the food to get “high,” I had to turn to something else, which for me was shopping. Thankfully, it wasn’t as hard a habit to break as picking up a cookie, but there were moments.
Great post, April!
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I had to laugh when you spoke of trying on clothes two sizes too big. I’ve been there! I lost about 30 pounds and I still kept wearing my old clothes that hung on me like a big burlap bag. In my head they still felt tight.
It speaks volumes as to how many things that seem external (weight, money, even love) is 99% mental.
Cheers!
Brigid
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I’m chiming in with others to say I really did like this post and the writing style. So far this is the best fit for the new staff writer.
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Great article April. I went to your website and read some of your other articles – I really enjoyed your style.
Flow – such a wonderful concept, I have three activities that totally immerse me in the “flow”, reading, scuba diving and riding my motorcycle. I was introduced to the concept of “flow” on a scuba diving trip when a sitting around sipping a favorite brew with fellow divers at the end of the day. One of the more astute partiers asked us what we thought about while diving… silence, we were all a bit stunned because not one of us could recall thinking about anything particular. He said, “exactly, when I’m diving I’m completely absorbed in the moment and can’t think about anything else even if I want to.” He summed it up perfectly, we all knew exactly what he meant – talk about FLOW!
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Thanks for the great article. It made me think, again, about how I can *approach* the topic of spending. Just the reminder I needed.
Personally I find the discussion of what we *actually* do, and why, to be more interesting and more valuable than lists of what we *should* do.
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Hi J.D. and April, I’m another who thinks April is the best fit to date with GRS. This was a well-written piece that put a graceful, personal interpretation on concepts we may have seen before, but maybe not all in the same context.
The notion of “flow” could do with a lot more exploration in the coming months. So many people are searching for new directions, whether in managing household clutter, creating a new financial plan, or undertaking a career change. Finding those activities that completely take us out of ourselves can increase motivation to do the hard things, just because it gives the brain a rest from constantly rethinking.
We could also look more attentively at what makes us happy. I can personally attest that a relatively mindless job in which there is no room for advancement becomes quite bearable when one’s leisure time is employed in ways that build joy.
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This post was intense. Anyone who quotes Fight Club is my friend.
I’ve never dealt with mindless spending. I’ve always had an aversion to clutter, so I can rarely convince myself to buy something that isn’t absolutely necessary. Although it is hard to pass on Erika Pekkari dust ruffles.
I get into flow when I build models.
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Wow, yeah, this really strikes a chord. Nice writing style too. It really breaks things up to have those quotations.
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I really enjoyed this post and can definitely relate to it. I agree that understanding the emotional reasons why we spend is key in working toward financial freedom. I particularly liked the part about finding your “flow” and focusing on these activities, especially ones that do not require much money.
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Wow, I think the reason that so many people can relate to this post is that most of us have been in the exact same place in our lives. I know I have!
I, too, love any fight club reference
!
Can’t wait to see your second article!
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Two (more) thumbs up!
I like the “tips” articles, they’re useful, but it’s this type that really interests me & draws me in. The psychology of money and spending fascinates me.
Thanks April & JD!
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I loved this post, and am looking forward to seeing more of April’s writing on GRS. It was great because it was highly readable and well-written, it shared useful information from a personal perspective, but most important: I got a nugget of advice from it I had never seen before that I’m excited to use. I’m off to find photos of my goals right now and put them in my money notebook!
@April & Nate – instead of fasting for a week, I do a weekly “Sabbath” in which we spend no money and don’t drive. I think I grabbed that idea first from Michael Pollan.
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Awesome post, April! Your writing is very in-line with my own way of thinking and I felt like nodding in agreement to much of what you posted. The flow segment didn’t seem to be tied-in well with the overall topic, JMO. It would be a great stand-alone post idea, though.
I’m also on the other side now. I haven’t changed very much but my awareness has; being mindful has drastically switched my perspective to an empowered one.
The posts I most enjoy deal with are like this one; why we do what we do, perspective shifts about how we do what do, etc. Amber (#53) said it perfectly, “You can read all of the advice and frugality tips in the world, but if you are not in the right place mentally to apply them, then they are useless.”
Although I greatly enjoyed this post, it does resonate with being just like J.D.’s style…which I would greatly appreciate reading more of but that isn’t what he is seeking.
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I thought we were looking for someone with a slightly different voice than JD?
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@quinsy:
Not me. I’m pretty anti-excited about guest posts or the future of having a lot of posts written by people other than JD. This post made the idea more bearable to me.
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Thanks for sharing your story. These are the kind of stories that keep me coming back to this site.
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I really liked this post as well.
Pros:
Nice to have a female voice to balance JD’s male view
I like stories about emotions and money, not just dry facts
Cons:
Situation is very similar to JDs; would be nice to hear from someone in a different position
Might not be enough “meat” here — I agree that the next submission should be more practical, less contemplative (if that makes sense)
I agree with the commenter who noted that these guests posts are too long. I feel like the writers are trying to “wow” us with the amount of content, but it’s actually hurting them. One benefit of GRS is the way the posts are quick to read, yet full of information. Please edit, your posts will be more powerful!
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I agree with quinsy.
I thought the article was excellent, but JD said it best himself, “I think that I could have written that myself!”
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April – Very nice article. Like many others, I enjoy your writing style. When someone is humble and sharing their experience to help others – it shows.
I have to chuckle because I was looking at Fight Club quotes yesterday and then the blog post today had a quote!
I look forward to reading your second article
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Liked the post, but it was long and felt very (too) thoroughly edited. This could just as easily have been a JD post, which is one reason most people liked it. I’d be more curious to see what April could whip up in a short timeline, with a different focus.
Of all the writers so far, though, April’s comments in the after-discussion were the most thoughtful and best to keep the conversation moving. I liked that.
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JD, I hope that you will write a future post about the story of a small business owner hiring his first employee. I know it could fill a book (ha) but I would be interested in the two minute summary of lessons learned.
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Good article! I enjoyed that.
I still struggle with mindless spending but not so much with stuff as with eating out in restaurants. This has been such a hard habit to break because I do have a lot of fond memories of times spent eating out with family and friends. Someone suggests eating out and my brain says, “Good times!!” I’m overcoming it bit by bit and eating out less and less.
As for flow, I find it on the beach or any outdoor activity really and I’m getting back into writing so maybe I’ll find it there too.
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I love this article because I can relate to it so much right now. My husband & I have looked around our house recently & realized how much clutter we have. Mindless spending is how we got here. A few dollars here, a few dollars there. We decided to clean up our house while saving for something positive. We’ve been selling the clutter on Amazon & craigslist & putting the money into a savings account that we plan to use to take an extended cross-country road trip next year. It feels very freeing to rid our lives of the clutter and know that we have a great adventure that we will be able to take because of it!
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I have read this blog for about a year and a half but never before felt called to post.
JD, I would really love to see April come on as a staff writer. I really enjoyed this article! Thoughtful, very well written, well researched, insightful….it’s fabulous!
I hope to see more articles of this quality from April on this blog for years to come.
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I find several of these ideas apply to my situation with overeating. Thank you for summarizing things so well.
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JD, I think you’ve found your staff writer. April, you’re a natural. Just great writing, easy to read, and personable.
I siphoned up this post and I can totally relate to it on many levels. Being present and aware of what goals you’re going after is really important and something that I strive to do (even though I do falter some of the time).
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April, thanks for writing a nice piece. I will apply it to my addiction to reading all the “comments” to nice posts! (Seriously, did I have to read all the comments?!)
I enjoyed your writing style and your story. Hopefully, you have not set the bar too high for yourself
You will be fine, because you will be yourself!
I have added Fight Club to the the list of movies I should watch next month.
I am looking forward to your next piece.
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I just want to echo some of these other people and say that this piece was beautifully written. It very much spoke to me and my attitudes (previous and present) toward money. And I loved the quotes – I thought they were really relevant to the article and not used in a pretentious way. What a great writer!!
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April I love your honesty and the integrity of your story. What a great piece! I loved the quotes, LOVED the reference to Flow. Thank you for writing an article that fed my mind and tickled my soul.
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In the past, I mindlessly spent like April. It is very hard to control, even when you have the best of intentions and most optimistic goals.
My biggest step was to make smaller goals. If I could accomplish small things by saving money, I eventually saved a ton of money and achieved my long-term goals.
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I agree with those that said that April was similar to JD. Is that what you want, JD?
I enjoyed it thoroughly because these are the types of articles I prefer. Next time ask her to write something like the one about grocery shopping, or something less “emotionally” oriented.
I also enjoyed the grocery shopping one. I didn’t get through the couch surfing one all the way. Not because of the writing style, but because I understood it to be about exchanging homes and I don’t want to do that for a vacation. I’d have to spend too much time getting my house ready for a vacation
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