Frugality in Practice: Alternate Modes of Transportation
Published on - August 17th, 2009 (by J.D. Roth) I’ve always been a car guy. It’s not that I’m mechanically inclined or that I get into the latest makes and models — neither of these is anywhere close to the truth — but that a car has always been my primary mode of transportation.
When I was a boy, my family lived in rural Oregon, six miles from the nearest town. Automobiles were our only real option for getting around. Even when I went away to college, I relied on a car for most of my mobility. And so it’s been for forty years. As I say, I’ve always been a car guy.
This summer, though, I’ve had a sort of epiphany, one prompted by your comments and suggestions. I’ve learned that I can save money and improve my fitness by leaving my car at home — by exploring alternate modes of transportation.
The bus
After my small adventure riding the bus in April, I’ve begun to view it as a valid means for getting around town. I think it helps that our friends Chris and Jolie are huge bus advocates, and use it to travel to and from our house. If they can use the bus, so can I — right? Now, instead of seeing the bus as something other people use, I know it’s something that I can use as well.
For example, I’m hoping to take a French class at a local college when the fall term starts. (Kris and I are teaching ourselves French in preparation for our planned vacation to Paris next autumn.) If I do this, I intend to take the bus to school three mornings a week.
I still don’t use the bus often, but it’s now in my pool of options, especially if I don’t want to hassle with a car. Portland’s transit system has an awesome website, so it’s easy to find a route that works for me.
The bike
I love cycling, but I rarely hop on a bike anymore. For a couple of years during the late 1990s, I regularly rode my bike 5.8 miles to-and-from the box factory during the summer. I was biking over 1000 miles a year. I’ve biked occasionally here at our new house, but I’m older and fatter than I used to be, and my bike no longer really fits me.
I spent the better part of this summer avoiding a bike purchase — I just bought a car, for goodness sake — but two weeks ago, I finally realized that I was being foolish. I bought a city bike, one that actually fits, one that I actually use. Even though I could afford it, I felt apprehensive spending the money. (Still haven’t shaken all of the old mindsets.) But after a fortnight using my new vehicle, I’m pleased with the purchase.
A bicycle is handy not only for exercise, but also for handling middle-distance errands. If a destination is within 10-15 miles and it’s not raining (an important consideration here in Oregon), a bike is a viable option. Biking to my friend Andrew’s house takes about 25 minutes, for example; that’s only 10 minutes longer than it takes by car. And biking to the nearest grocery store barely takes any time at all.
Now that I have a bike that fits me — and one specifically designed for city cycling — I’m eager to make frequent use of it. It’s been over a decade since I had a 1000-mile year. It’d be great to ride that far again in 2010!
My feet
The bus and the bike are great, but the real revelation in alternate transportation this summer has come from my own two feet. I’ve been walking all over the place.
Kris and I don’t live in a very walkable neighborhood. Despite a “somewhat walkable” Walk Score of 68, there’s nothing much close by. (In calculating walkability for us, the Walk Score counts two minimarts as grocery stores and two bars as restaurants — including one with the dubious distinction of being named “the best dive bar in Portland”.)
After I developed another running injury in June, I decided that I’d have to get my exercise by walking. That meant jaunting five or six miles each day to get the same time on my feet that I’d spent running. It also meant learning to see the surrounding communities in new ways.
For example, I’ve always felt that the nearest city was too far to walk to. It’s 2-1/2 miles to the near side of town and three miles to the far side. But I recently made a deal with myself: Once per week, I allow myself to go to the comic book store and to eat at the cheap taco place — but only if I walk. Walking creates a barrier. By setting this requirement, I can’t just indulge myself on a whim.
It’s not just the comic book store and the taco stand, though. I walk three miles to the credit union. I walk a mile-and-a-half to the public library. I walk a mile to the grocery store. And once, I even walked two miles to the lawnmower repair shop, and then pushed my mower home.
I never thought I could make the time to walk five miles per day, but I was wrong.
And here’s something I’ve learned: Once you start walking five miles a day, your world gets bigger. I know this seems counter-intuitive — a car takes you further faster — but it’s true. You begin to realize that things are closer than you thought they were. Walking is a great way to save money, see your neighborhood, and have fun.
Other options
Although I may be new convert to alternate modes of transportation, many GRS readers have been working to reduce their car use for a long time, and for a variety of reasons. On Twitter last week, I asked people to share their stories:
Here are some of the replies:
- @apricotrabbit wrote: “Between the bus & Zipcar, I don’t need a car in the city & I save tons of money. Plus, I can read while someone drives me around.”
- @mrawdon wrote: “I’ve been biking to work twice a week this summer, for the exercise. Cuts down on gas consumption significantly, too.”
- @grouchyladybug wrote: “i take the train & bus to work b/c it’s cheaper & more relaxing than driving”
- @sarahperiwinkle wrote: “I take the commuter rail b/c its free with employer transit pass, w/in walking distance of home and work, and as fast as car.”
- @jessemecham wrote: “is a sweet scooter alternate transportation? 70 mpg and I look good. (Yes, it was partially to save gas).”
It’s important to note that not everyone likes biking or taking the bus. I heard from some people who wish they could use a car more often, or who opt not to use other methods because they’re inconvenient.
Conclusion
Not all Americans have the luxury of being able to explore alternate means of transportation. For good or ill, we’re a car-centric nation that has built car-centric cities that encourage us to stay in our automobiles. But I suspect that there are a large number of people who could travel by bus, bike, or feet — if they only realized how easy it is. (That was certainly true in my case, anyhow.)
For some people, time is an issue, but I have intentionally created a lifestyle that allows me an opportunity to explore more leisurely modes of transportation.
All of this is well and good during the warm, dry months. But what happens when the Oregon rain returns in mid-October? I’m not sure. I suspect my bicycle will go into hibernation, I’ll only walk a couple of times each week, and I’ll really get to learn how Portland’s bus system works. And my spending on gas and car maintenance will continue to drop.
Walking photo by The Giant Vermin. Bus photo by Jason McHuff, who appears to be something of a bus fanatic.
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Sorry about the double post, but I just took my walk score.
“Somewhat walkable”. Excuse me? Everything is 10 minutes away, tops. The grocery store is 5 minutes away. And it’s only “Somewhat walkable”?
I was confused so I took the test for my address in Paris.
I lived over a grocery store, had another 5 minutes away, 3 bakeries within 5 minutes, a theatre with 10 screens 5 minutes away, a huge store that sells electronics, books, DVDs, CDs, videogames, etc about 20 minutes away, without mentioning the smaller store in between. And, of course about 10 restaurants within 5 minutes, all different (Italian, Chinese, Korean, Turkish, Greek…)
Their result? “Somewhat walkable”.
Where do you have to live to get “why on Earth aren’t you walking” as your score? Inside a mall?
I can’t imagine a place being more walkable than Paris. “Somewhat walkable?” I don’t think so.
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JD…good for you!
I have been trying to ride more myself, recreationally – but working on building up the speed and endurance I need to commute to work perhaps 2 to 3 times per month.
I am also in the Dallas area (live in Plano and work in Richardson near UTD), and some times it can be trying to find a decent bike route that doesn’t make me feel like I am going to get run over. I say this because I am not a great road biker – most of my riding is recreational and on the bike paths. However, I used to bike every where or walk when I was a child and young adult when living in NH. Heck – I would walk 2.5 miles after 10 PM from the bus stop to my house in the middle of the winter. That was just the way it was.
Down here we do have the DART. It isn’t too bad – depending on where you are going. They have buses with bike racks on the front as well, which I may explore as an option if I cannot find a non scary way all the way to work on my bike.
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Avistew @ 84, I agree that it’s probably overused as an excuse. My parents’ neighborhood is in a fairly car-centric suburb, but they have grocery and drug stores within a somewhat reasonable walking distance.
But the sad truth is, it really is impractical many places. Come to the Southeast U.S. and you’ll see. I would love to live in a walkable neighborhood, but anything walkable is way out of my current price range. Yes, even if I were able to completely sell my car and recoup its costs (which is not a reality here — there are places where you can use it less, but we just don’t have the transit infrastructure to go totally carless).
Near my house, there is a large shopping center with apartments and townhouses built as part of the development. It’s still not built to be pedestrian friendly. Pedestrians have to cross a four-lane road, speed limit 45 MPH, with lights and crosswalks a mile apart, to get from the apartments to the shopping center. If they want to get to the other half of the development, they have to cross a six-lane highway, speed limit 55 MPH (and most go 65 MPH), somehow — there’s a light, but no crosswalk, and of course the light is timed for cars. It’s just a stupid design. And most development here is planned just like this.
I’m in grad school right now. When I graduate and get a job, I plan to prioritize moving to a walkable location. But in this economy, the reality may be that I have to take what I can get, at whatever location.
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My husband & I became a one-car couple 10 months ago. We both work outside of the small city where we live. Our workplaces are about 5 miles apart. We commute together on the four days that I work. On the two days that he has the car, I stay at work late or go to the library. My work day ends at 3:30; his at 5:00. On the other two days I go home at 3:30 & pick him up at the train station at 6:00. Its some compromise & getting use to, but we find the commute time is a great time to deal with household business & just to talk. I’m 55 & remember carpooling back in the 70s. (I know people who could carpool but just can’t consider it. Its too bad because besides saving $, its a good way to build community) Also, I’m home on Fridays and if I want to leave my neighborhood, then I take the bus for $1.00. Occasionally I splurge on a cab. We also rent a car about once a month when we can’t commute together. Our transportation costs are down about 35-40% and our driving is down about 30%. I do walk more & that has helped me lose weight & improve my knees. I switched hairdressers so I could walk to one in my neighborhood. I can also work to church, the beach, the pizza parlor and the post office. The nearest grocery store is 3 miles away but I won’t ride a bike there due to crazy traffic. I have a bike at work to run errands. These changes have been made gradually over the past 10 months and I’ve gained a lot more than I’ve given up.
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“Thank you for mentioning that many of us can’t use public transportation. It is very frustrating to hear public officials constantly talking about how we “refuse to use public transportation”, when there is none in your area. We are not the bad guys, we are the forgotten ones. The closest bus stop is 20 miles from my house- in the wrong direction.”
Exactly this. Oklahoma City HAS public transit, but it’s effectively useless. Apparently when the city was being founded and expanded, there was so much wide open space that putting a second story on or basement in ANYTHING was seen as pointless, so we have quite a low population density, and the associated sprawl is absolutely incredible. (OKC’s pop. density is 3% of NYC’s — now THOSE people have some public transit!). It’s a car-only town, plain and simple (and there are way more drivers with giant pickup trucks than there are people who legitimately need them, but I digress), and I really hate it. I go to school in the college town 40 minutes south of my house, and I figured out one semester that if I took the “express” bus, it’d take 3.5 hours longer, per day, than driving it. That’s 17.5 hours a week in ADDITIONAL commute time. If I had nothing else to do, maybe, but I can’t go to school, work, AND have commuting to school as a second job — and I don’t know anybody who could. I have all the desire in the world to reduce my impact by mega-carpooling, but in this town, it just does. not. work.
So yeah. I’m a staunch environmentalist, and these “take public transit!” articles sadden me so, because I really, really wish I could.
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I entered my information and came up with a score of 0. Depressing. I still manage to commute the 10 miles to work by bicycle for six months out of the year (think snow & ice for the other six). I’m jealous of those who have a score over 50 as I’d love to not own any car at all.
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If you live in a city you have very little excuse to ever need a car. As mentioned – everyday tasks and trips are walkable, and if not, public transport does us all very well.
I wonder whether my attitude will change again when the winter arrives and the weather turns…!
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@Phileas #107: what city do you live in? How do YOU know what the public transit situation is in every city in America? Your blanket statement is massively flawed.
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I live in the suburbs, in a very pretty New England town with poor public transportation options. However, i can walk to the bank, library, CVS, local movie theater, and Chinese restaurant and grocery store (but not the one i like to shop at) in 20 minutes. I rarely do becus i usually have lots of errands i try to consolidate in 1 big car drive. My 1-way commute is 24 miles, so getting there other than by car is not feasible.I’ve looked into carpooling with not much luck.
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I live in a small town called Newport, RI. Pretty much anything is within walking distance and if I ever needed to go further I could take a trolley or bus or borrow a car from a friend. Many students get around in this area without a car. I use my bike quite often. It’s so great to live in an area like this.
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Good for you! Walking saves you money, limits carbon dioxide emissions, and keeps you healthy! Well done!
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I love walking for transportation. When I lived in Ann Arbor, MI, I walked *everywhere*. I lived within two miles of pretty much everywhere I needed to go. I only drove to play ultimate frisbee on the opposite side of town, and I often combined that trip with grocery shopping.
I now live in a much smaller town, and I’m sad to say that I don’t walk as much as I used to. It’s just not quite as friendly of a place to walkers. But I am making the effort to bike/walk more.
Sure, you can’t bike/walk/etc in every single neighborhood. But often places that people think aren’t right for it are not as bad as people think. At the least, in areas that aren’t super walkable, I try to find a good place to park and then walk to do all my errands. How often do you see someone driving between stores at a strip mall?
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The area I live in has no public transportation options. I checked the WalkScore website and my neighborhood only rates a 12.
There are often news reports of hit-and-runs with pedestrians and bicyclists. I would NEVER consider trying to walk or bike anywhere, which is a shame, because I love to walk and bike and would definitely use those options if they were safely available to me. I would use the bus or subway too if I had the choice, but we don’t have that either.
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Any ideas on alternative transportation for a mom with a baby (besides the obvious…walking, which we do daily)?
I have a friend who rides her bike with her baby on her back. Not sure if I want to get that extreme.
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Cori
There is nothing extreme about biking with a baby. Look at Bo Bike Seats, there some of the best designs out there.
Talk to the folks at Clever Cycles in Portland, they do mail order. Likely all kinds of different options.
I would look into an Xtra Cycle…will continue to be useful for all ages when the seat becomes too small.
Cheers,
DJ Kenny
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We spent more than we wanted to to buy a house that turns out to have a walkability score of 98. Instead of going further in debt at the time, we sold a car (and eliminated a car payment and a big insurance bill) to make up the additional in mortgage payment.
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Our walk score at college is only 63, but my husband and I choose not to own a car – we can’t really justify buying one when we can walk and bike for (almost) free to class and work and the nearest grocery store. It doesn’t help that I am the only one with my license and I hate to drive…and the only time I do wish we had a car is when it is pouring rain or snowing like crazy and I didn’t bring my boots or coat or whatever with me to class – because when I left it was nice out. Honestly, the rain isn’t so bad to walk in if you have boots and a rain coat (and perhaps a spare pair of pants in your bag?).
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