Sweating the Big Stuff
Published on - September 8th, 2009 (Modified on - September 15th, 2009) (by J.D. Roth) This is a guest post from Sierra Black, a long-time GRS reader. She writes about frugality, sustainable living, and getting her kids to eat kale at Childwild.com.
When my husband and I first got married, we bought a house in the suburbs and promptly had a baby. Buying that house meant buying a piece of the American Dream — but we both figured out pretty quickly that it wasn’t our dream.
I will never forget coming home from the hospital with that precious little girl and looking around my huge suburban home with a sense of confused dread. “What happened to my apartment?” I said. “What happened to my life?”
Big problems
I stayed home with our baby for a year, living on savings, and then went back to work full time. The baby went to daycare for ten hours a day, and most of my salary went there with her.
I was driving 40 miles north every day to work at a newspaper, while my husband drove 40 miles south to his research job at a major university. He’d leave the house at 8 a.m. and often come home after midnight. On a “good day” he could get home for dinner with me around 8 p.m.
Meanwhile, I’d come home exhausted with a cranky kid, only to have my boss call during our late dinner to tell me that something on my beat was on fire (sometimes literally) and I had to go cover it. On the weekends, instead of hanging out with friends or having adventures, we got to mow our lawn, clean the ten rooms of our lovely home and try to balance our finances.
We were exhausted, miserable, lonely and broke.
We lived like this for two years, and then things started to fall apart. First I left my job to have a second child. Having become a stay-at-home mom, I was starting to get serious about cutting the fat from our budget. I started with the small things:
- canceling our Netflix subscriptions
- scaling back on dining out
- buying store brand groceries
It felt like I was bailing out a leaky boat with a teaspoon. Something bigger would have to change.
Big decisions
We started talking seriously about moving. The housing market was starting to head south, but an opportunity popped up to buy a house near his office from a friend who’d moved to California.
We decided to go for it.
The move has saved us over $1000 a month. We sold one of our cars, and drive the other one only about 10% of what we used to. Our mortgage is slightly lower, and since the new place is a little smaller, the utility bills are less. It’s also much easier to clean than the huge, drafty house we had before.
We save money in less tangible ways too. We live in a vibrant neighborhood now, where people create and share a lot of community resources. We’re able to barter or swap for everything from clothing to childcare to soup, something we could never do in our sterile suburban neighborhood. This network of community resources saves us at least $200 a month.
Even more precious than money, this move saved us time. My husband spends more time with his children now. He walks to work, and comes home every day for lunch with the family. The reduction in our expenses also bought us the ability to live on one income indefinitely, giving me the gift of time with our girls. That in turn allowed us to choose homeschooling for our children.
Our financial picture is far from perfect. We still have large debts, and I pinch pennies to afford small treats like a paperback book or an ice cream outing. But for the first time, I have a clear plan to achieve our financial goals. I’m seeing our debt go down every month while our savings go up. And I’m enjoying every day of it as I get more time with my family, and spend less time maintaining a suburban home and lifestyle.
Big returns
Moving is not for everyone. Many people love their homes and make huge sacrifices to stay in them. But if you’re trying to get your finances under control, I encourage you to look at your life and consider the big stuff as well as the small.
Making big changes is difficult. Staging our house for sale, selling it in a down market and then moving with two small kids was a series of daunting, painful tasks. The move was financially counter-intuitive: we sold our house at a loss and took on new debt to pay for our moving costs. But the rewards matched the effort. We’re getting a huge return on the investment we made in this change, one that far outpaces the savings we saw from cutting every magazine subscription we had.
Just in case you’re inspired to follow my particular example, here’s a recent guide to how to downsize your home.
J.D.’s note: Sierra’s experience reminds me of the advice that Elizabeth Warren gives in her book, All Your Worth. She urges readers to get the big stuff right so that the little stuff matters less.
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Several people have commented on the fact that Sierra left the workforce to be home with her children. I stay home with my own daughter and wanted to point out a few things.
Mythago: What about the opportunity cost of going to work? Is it always worthwhile to exchange time with family, or time with young children who will not be young for long, in order to make money?
Here’s something else to consider: My husband and I live in a smaller house with lower taxes, and if I were to work, it would bump us into a higher tax bracket and negate some of the benefits of working.
Aside from that, my husband has noted our household operates more efficiently with me at home. I’m not coming back from a long day at work and trying to squeeze in grocery shopping, fixing dinner, housecleaning, and quality time with my husband and daughter. I also take care of business my husband can’t always do while working, like taking the car for an oil change, greeting the repairman, calling the insurance company about an issue, etc. My husband says it’s less stressful for him when he can come home to a peaceful, organized, tidy home.
Also for mythago: For people with large extended families or people who like to entertain, how often do they really utilize all the extra space in a large house? Maybe a few times a year? If it’s worth it to pay double for space you use perhaps 10 or 15% of the time, go for it. Or if the immediate family is large – say, five or six children – then I could understand the benefits of a larger home.
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I think this is story is about more than downsizing a house. Sounds like she took the first step when she quit a demanding job to stay at home. Would she have been able/willing to make the move had she still been working?
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This strikes me as a variation on the 80/20 rule. The “big stuff” is the 20% (of your bills ?) that contributes to 80% of your expenses.
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I applaud you. As a recent ramsey convert – he pretty strongly ‘suggests’ (ha!) that you need to worry less about other people think.. so for me, that meant moving back with my folks after a trip for a couple of months. I saved enough money for the trip, and now living w/ my folks, I’m able to put 4x the amount towards my debt repayment. Yup, it sucks being older and living with parents, but when i’m debt free, I’ll be laughing.
Sometimes working smarter, not harder (or longer!) is key…
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Excellent move on your part! As an egotistical little reader, I love your eloquent confirmation of my own suspicion that bigger ain’t necessarily better.
And Peggy (13) is right on in observing that for some folks renting is preferable to owning. Though I own my house and don’t especially want to go back to renting, I have to admit that owning is a lot of work, a lot of hassle, and a lot of expense. For busy young two-earner households (or single-parent households!), paying a landlord to be responsible for maintenance & repair has a lot to recommend it.
In 40 years of apartment- and house-dwelling, my friendliest neighborhood with the most “community” was located smack in the middle of the city. A dear friend and her husband built a beautiful home in a far-flung suburb with an onerous commute to both jobs. The HOA has been a fiasco, the neighbors all hate each other, and two of the residents make a business of harassing people. Instead of looking forward to retirement in the lovely house, my friends are planning to sell it when they retire and move as far into the New Mexico or Texas sticks as they can get. Jason (34) has it right when he says “community…is what you put into it.” Some people put in eye of newt and toe of frog!
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One of my favorite posts. We downsized 13 months ago, but in the opposite direction. We went from a big house in a major city where the public schools were horrible, to a much smaller home in a well-established small-town community with excellent schools. We were very loathe to give up our “big city” perks. Now we find ourselves riding bikes, walking through town, going to small festivals locally, etc. Our monthly expenses are half of what they were before and we love the community. It’s all about what fits your lifestyle. And the little house we live in now? Love it!
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Joe Morgan (53)–”This strikes me as a variation on the 80/20 rule. The “big stuff” is the 20% (of your bills ?) that contributes to 80% of your expenses.”
Totally brilliant!!!
For a lot of people, cutting the big stuff is the only thing that’ll make a real difference. Cutting a bunch of little stuff that only take up 20% of your budget (before cutting) will not only not make a big difference in your expenses, but it probably will make you pretty miserable! Meanwhile the big stuff–that’s eating up 80%–sits untouched, and often sacrosanct.
“We can’t sell our home” and “I’m not ditching my car for a beater” while you’re canceling dentist appointments and eating beans and rice every night seems counterproductive on so many levels.
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I wish my parents would get this message. We’re house poor and in enough debt that any sane person would file for bankruptcy. Instead of starting over and learning to live at their means, in a smaller house, my parents are desperately trying to claw their way out of debt by cutting out the small things that make life enjoyable. All in the name of saving “The House.” Still we’re operating at a deficit of 300/mo. and my parents are unwilling to give up the things THEY WANT (cable, internet, etc.) I have to advocate for things I NEED, like medicine and clothes! They are in utter denial. We cannot hold onto the American dream…for me it has truly become a nightmare.
When you’re house poor in the suburbs, your home becomes a gilded cage (ours isn’t really even gilded). I would (and will!) happily live in a one room efficiency if it allowed me to pursue hobbies, visit parks, have a vacation, go to a play, eat out, maintain a basic wardrobe, cover health treatments and preventative medicine, or actually control my debt and savings. Now, as soon as I can find a job paying a living wage–I’m outta here.
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Berteq (58)–you might want to show them this post and the comments that follow.
A house is a good thing to have, don’t get me wrong, but it should never ascend to the level of being a temple that has to be preserved at the risk of all else.
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Great post of how things can change for the better even though the short term loss can seem big. Commuting by foot is what I have been doing for 7 years. Saved a ton of money to pay extra on the mortgage, and had enough free time to start my own business from home while keeping up with my kids. Also allowed my wife to homeschool, I’m concerned about upping my commute time to 10 minutes by car!
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Rachael @51: I’m really not sure what you’re talking about. “Opportunity cost” is not a value judgment; it’s about money. If I spend an hour watching TV rather than doing consulting work at $100/hr, my opportunity cost of that TV-watching is $100. Now, that doesn’t mean that I should skip the TV-watching. Maybe I really, really need that hour break. Maybe it’s a TV show that has useful information that will help me develop my professional skills. Maybe I’m watching my mom performing on American Idol.
Similarly, the fact that one parent stepping out of the workforce has an opportunity cost has nothing to do with whether that’s a good or bad decision for that family. But we’re talking about choices affecting family finances, right?
As for people with larger homes, I would imagine that decision is best left to those people, just as your family’s decision to have your husband choose wage-earning over being home with his children is best left to your family.
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I’m a sahm with 9 kids. We live in a very small home on a modest income. I often meet working mothers who say they wish they could stay home, but when push comes to shove most aren’t willing to make the changes that will allow them to do so.
Bravo to you for making the move!
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@mythago: with all due respect, opportunity cost is not simply about making money. Opportunity cost is defined as the “cost” of forgoing an alternative decision. (Here is a good example: http://www.econlib.org/library/Enc/OpportunityCost.html) That “cost” (in economic terms) can be one of the four finite factors of production: time, capital (money), natural resources, or labor. The opportunity cost of going to work after high school, for example, is the lost time one could have spent going to college instead.
The point of opportunity cost is to remind us what next best alternative we are sacrificing. A person who goes to work rather than staying home with kids is sacrificing the opportunity cost of time spent with those kids. Likewise, a person who buys a large home deals with the opportunity cost of lower bills (capital), lower taxes (capital), and less time spent cleaning (time and labor), among other things. To separate opportunity costs from value judgments makes no sense: opportunity cost is all about considering what values you chose to reject in favor of your chosen decision.
One final point: you argued that this article is about family finances, but that’s not true. Finances in the article were just one of the many issues the writer was dealing with, including fatigue, lonliness, and overwork (both from the job and the house). As I said before “cost” in economic terms is not merely about money, as the article above so sagely notes.
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Great story. Consumer debt is usually a big reason why house payments become tough to make.
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Nestor @63: This article isn’t about family finances? Then what’s it doing on a financial blog, and talking about how their move saved $1000 a month?
“To separate opportunity costs from value judgments makes no sense” – with all respect, please read what I actually wrote. I said that opportunity costs aren’t value judgments. In other words, the fact that choice X costs money doesn’t make it the wrong choice, any more than the fact that choice X increases a family’s income makes it the right choice.
What I was disagreeing with is the notion that when weighing the costs of staying home vs. remaining in the workforce, the only economic weight is “what’s my net income after paying for daycare?”
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Mythago: I still am puzzled as to why you singled me out when most of the other people commenting on this article also hold my views about large homes. Nevertheless, I didn’t come to this blog to pick fights. I will not respond to any more of your comments until I can feel like I won’t be talked down to. Until then, good luck finding someone else to argue with.
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I think a lot of people are making the same type of move or want too. I myself am planning on trying to sell FSBO even in this market. It started because my DH and I realized that if we stay in our current home we need to refinance due to current rates. We realized that we do not want to stay in the suburbs and drive in. We have no kids and hate the burbs. Why did we buy a house here??? Because it is what was expected out of us by our parents, real estate agent, etc. That is what you are supposed to do right? Graduate from college, get a job, get married, move into the suburbs and start having children. It was not the right decision for us. If we can ever get rid of the house, we plan on renting closer in to the city. I agree with many others that owning a home is not for everyone. I have figured out how much we spend monthly and think that we should be able to save at least $400 a month by renting. My american dream is not to own a home but to be able to retire one day and not work until death.
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@mythago:
“This article isn’t about family finances? Then what’s it doing on a financial blog, and talking about how their move saved $1000 a month?”
I wish you would not have erected a straw man out of my first sentence in that paragraph, but I suppose I deserve it, since I should have inserted the term “exclusively.” That said, I would remind you of what I said immediately after that: finances in the article were just one of the many issues the writer was dealing with, including fatigue, loneliness, and overwork (both from the job and the house).
At any rate, this is not an *exclusively* financial blog. In fact, the contributors frequently discuss life-balance issues, including getting rid of clutter and the importance of vacations. The article above is an excellent example of this, having dealt extensively with issues of commuting time and time invested in home maintenance, all of which translate to lost family time and exhaustion.
“I said that opportunity costs aren’t value judgments. In other words, the fact that choice X costs money doesn’t make it the wrong choice, any more than the fact that choice X increases a family’s income makes it the right choice.”
But that’s just it — opportunity costs *are* value judgments. By definition, accepting your given choice over the alternative means that you apply a higher value judgment to your chosen course than the alternative. If you didn’t, you would have taken the alternative instead. Your own opportunity costs are a reflection of your own personal values.
“What I was disagreeing with is the notion that when weighing the costs of staying home vs. remaining in the workforce, the only economic weight is ‘what’s my net income after paying for daycare?’”
That’s fair enough — using “economic weight” is a more precise and accurate term to your argument than the way you employed “opportunity cost” earlier. (I would note, though, that there are several other economic weights beyond daycare, including lower income taxes, probable savings on gasoline and car maintenance, and potentially more efficiency when it comes to things like grocery shopping.)
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I wish I could read stories like this more often. Moving into a smaller home? Selling one of your cars? That is beautiful.
I try to advise a lot of people to do this but they can’t! To caught up in social status.
While media propaganda tends to steer people towards believing that Credit Cards and over spending is the big problem… the truth is that the biggest problem for most people is their HOUSE… and CAR Notes (especially the house).
If people could make sensible decisions on these things, then life would be so much easier for most.
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Very interesting story.
Personally, having a big house and a large garden is a dream, not to impress anyone but because I feel claustrophobic in the city and can’t wait to finish university and getting out of our tiny apartment. I need large spaces and preferably spaces that I can call my own.
Moreover, my view on apartments and small houses in the cities is that they mostly function as efficient ways of storing labor – like a factory where all the workers are stored on their own little shelf. I don’t like that feeling of being a mean instead of an end and I am willing to sacrifice a lot to avoid this feeling.
Luckily there are many great places on the countryside that are really cheap, cheap enough to make up for the increased costs of transportation.
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Great post. My husband commutes down a flight of stairs to work at home. He began doing this five years ago and it has benefited the entire family. He’s much more relaxed at the end of the day and he spends more time with the kids. He’s the only father who volunteers in our daughter’s classroom–the only father who CAN because he’s right down the street.
I don’t understand the McMansion craze. A huge house is just more to heat/cool and more to clean. I’m going back a few years, but the PBS reality series Frontier House featured a wealthy family who had to live in a two-room cottage on the prairie. When the series was over, they moved into a brand new mansion which the parents, who had spent years planning and building it, now hated. It was cold and impersonal because there was too much space–it kept the family distant. They missed the close quarters of the cottage which kept their family close. A smaller house definitely has its merits.
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Well this is beautiful advice if you actually *can* sell your house.
If you’re underwater but not bankrupt, you can’t sell and are forced to default. If the bank lets you default, that is. You could sell short — if you have the difference in cash. Do you have $30K sitting around waiting to be spent on unloading an “investment?”
In fact, name one other “investment” owned by the average American that you can’t sell and are in fact obligated to continue paying for.
We bought our home (a small one in a modest neighborhood) with a traditional, conservative 30-year mortgage — just like all the Smart People™ told us to five years ago. Maybe it wasn’t the smartest decision in hindsight, but everyone at the time praised it as wise and careful. And truthfully, we can “afford” it — if we live like Sierra was.
We’d love to get out, downscale, live simpler. We’d love to work less and spend more time together. We’d take the loss in a heartbeat if it were even possible. Keeping this house has nothing to do with social status or quality of life — we’re in thrall to the mortgage bank, plain and simple. The only way out now is to quit a job and declare bankruptcy, not exactly in line with my fiscally conservative upbringing.
Or we could do what we’re doing, keep working 100hrs/week between us, shipping the kids to daycare, and barely making the mortgage until the house is back above water.
I wish I could send this post back in time to myself five years ago.
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