Reader Story: How I Cut 16 Years from My Mortgage in Just One Hour
Published on - January 10th, 2010 (by J.D. Roth) This guest post from Caitlin of ClutterCubed (a blog about ridding clutter from your life) is part of a new feature here at Get Rich Slowly. Every Sunday will include a reader story (in the new “reader stories” category). Some will be general “how I did X” stories, and others will be examples of how a GRS reader achieved financial success.
Back in September, one hour of my time cut 16 years off my mortgage! It was one of the easiest things I’ve ever done, but I can honestly (and sadly!) say I probably wouldn’t have done it if it weren’t for Get Rich Slowly.
However, this is less of a tale of ringing triumph, and more of a story that shows how financially clueless I was, while you all point and laugh how even people who make financial missteps can put themselves back on the right track.
My shiny new mortgage
In mid-2008, my husband and I bought a shiny new house and acquired a shiny new 40-year mortgage. That’s right: a 40-year mortgage. It’s embarrassing to admit now, but the banks we talked to assured us that 40 years was “the new normal” for first-time home buyers like ourselves.
This was, of course, right before the crash and the economic downturn, so at the time our 5.5% mortgage rate looked pretty spiffy. As first-time buyers, we could have gotten away with a 0% down payment, but over the years we’d saved enough for a 7% down payment (thanks in part to a small inheritance my husband received). We felt smart. We felt like we were doing the right thing, like we were ahead of the game.
Unfortunately, as we later learned, there’s a big difference between feeling like you’re ahead, and actually being ahead. We didn’t know about the trick of planning mortgage payments before you have to start making them, so we hadn’t been putting away “a mortgage payment” every month prior to moving in. We also had no emergency fund to speak of.
By the numbers
We had, at least, planned our housing costs so that they wouldn’t be more than 28% of our gross income. I don’t remember where we got that number, since at the time we did not really read any personal finance books or blogs. I think we just pulled 30% out of Google, as a financial rule of thumb, and then aimed for a bit less than that.
Because of little things like that, we thought we were doing great, but looking back there are a lot of things I wish we had done differently. (I wish I’d started learning about personal finance before buying a house, for one thing!)
Properly taxes were included in our mortgage payments, and they’d been over-estimated to avoid needing to make a big payment once our house was reassessed this year (since the last time it had been assessed was in 2007, when it was still a dirt lot).
This September our mortgage payment came out automatically as usual, but we were really worried when $180 less than normal was taken from the account. I panicked and called the bank, thinking it was perhaps a mistake, and there would somehow be consequences for not making a full payment. The bank assured me everything was okay, and it was just that our property taxes had gone down after a reassessment, so our payment had been adjusted.
A profitable hour
The Old Me would have celebrated having an “extra” $180/month to spend. The New Me, the one that reads Get Rich Slowly and other personal finance blogs and books and is actively trying to improve my financial situation, immediately booked an appointment with the bank. My husband and I agreed that, since we’d been paying our mortgage all year without any problems, we should keep paying the same amount.
At the appointment, we not only bumped our payment back up to what it had been (paying an additional $180 on every payment, or an additional $2160/year), we also switched to a biweekly payment plan, with payments equal to half our monthly payment, so that we would be making an additional full payment (plus an additional $180 on that payment) every year.
In that one hour appointment, we watched our projected mortgage end date shrink down to 23 years. One hour of our time saved us 16 years of payments and interest.
It still boggles my mind.
All it cost us was an hour of our time. Well, an hour of our time and $45 for a one-time payment to make the switch possible. I’m not too thrilled about the $45, but I’m not upset about it, either.
Action beats inaction
I’ve read it dozens of times on PF blogs: overpay your mortgage, make an extra payment each year. Blah, blah, blah. Even seeing the occasional calculated example didn’t really drive it home for me. It always felt like I couldn’t be like “those people” — the ones with enough extra money to do fancy things like prepay a mortgage. I was afraid of screwing up, of doing it wrong. However, like J.D. says, action beats inaction, and in this case, he’s 100% correct!
I say thank you, J.D., for having this blog and inspiring me to get off my butt about my personal finances. Without you, I might not have had the drive to make that appointment with the bank that saved me 16 years. Without your blog and your readers, I may have known intellectually what I should have done, but it would probably have seemed out of reach.
I might have been content with my “found” $180/month. I might have handled it responsibly, and used it to pay off debt at least, but I know I wouldn’t have switched to biweekly payments. It seemed like such a hassle. It seemed like such a pain to set up. It felt like it couldn’t possibly be worth my time and energy to shuffle around my schedule, get my husband home from work early and go talk to the bank. Even though I “knew” it was worth it, I didn’t actually believe it until it happened. It was worth it! I had such an amazing feeling as I left the bank!
Have you had such a big payoff from investing a little bit of your time? Can you beat knocking 16 years off the mortgage in one measly little hour? Let us know in the comments!
Reminder: This is a story from one of your fellow readers. Please be nice. After nearly a decade of blogging, I have a thick skin, but it can be scary to put your story out in public for the first time. Remember that this guest author isn’t a professional writer, and is just learning about money like you are.
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Caitlin: Wow! Wonderful story, and reassuring for someone like me who is expecting to take on a mortgage in a few years. Congratulations not just on the benefits of your one hour of work, but also on choosing action over inaction. What a great post to read first thing this morning.
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Congratulations on choosing a good route. From my own similar experiences I would make two comments:
1. Verify that you suffer no cost to doing the bi-weekly plan. Sometimes a third party or even the lender themselves will off bi-weekly payments, but with a small fee in the fine print. If they do, you can avoid any such wasted money by approximating the bi weekly payment yourself by putting down an extra 1/12 payment per month to achieve the “13th payment”.
2. Home prices will hopefully stabilize in your area and eventually creep back up. We are in the same situation you are in that we bought before (just a little bit) the bottom, so our re-assessed value dropped our property taxes. Those will go back up eventually, so pay the principal of the mortgage down while you can and hopefully when they do rise again your income and/or overall financial picture will also have appreciated allowing you to maintain the higher monthly outlay to drive down the principal.
Congratulations again, I think you’re well on your way. Thank you for sharing your story with GRS.
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Now that you’ve automated the extra $180 and biweekly payments, you still need to be careful & pay attention to the statements…your assessment could go up. I had a low-year on my property tax the 2nd year I owned my house (the TX homestead exemption hadn’t kicked in for the first year, so I got ‘credited’ 2 years’ worth for that 2nd year). When the bank performed its escrow analysis in the 3rd year, it doubled the property tax portion of my bill, taking my mortgage payment from $1150 to $1320 for a year! That hurt, but now it’s settled back down to $1230. lesson learned though – don’t trust the escrow department to compute your payments, verify them at least a couple of times a year. I do it on the anniversary of property tax and home insurance payments and aorund when the bank does it.
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Fantastic story, I’m not sure of many quick wins which could beat that!
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Awesome work. My lender (PNC) has an online calculator that let’s me see the results of upping my payment. In the last year, I’ve been able to make three increases to the monthly payment, and like you I’ve dropped about half of the life of our mortgage. It inspires me to find a little more each year to snowflake toward our payment. Great story.
(PS – I looked into the biweekly payment plan, but it was going to cost almost $2000 over the next 15 years, so I scrapped it.)
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@Caitlin;
Thanks for posting. I know zero about buying a house. I will not be ready to think about it for a while, but your post has been filed away in my head as good points to think about in the future.
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I followed this fortnightly repayment idea allowing an extra months worth of payments with my first house. I can speak from experience that it works like a ‘pay yourself first’ concept and I didn’t even notice the difference as the money was gone from my account without me noticing and you just have to live on the rest.
As Angarreq highlights be careful though as depending on where you are in the world and what mortgage you have there may be penalty fees from your bank from making extra payments.
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That’s awesome. Congrats!
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Great story – so why don’t you spend another hour and save another 16 years of payments? ::)
Your situation really shows how people with long term mortgages or other debt can really benefit by small increases in monthly payments. Of course, once the easy savings are gone then it is much harder to shorten the mortgage.
Small typo “properly tax” should be “property tax”.
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J.D, You are a class act. (Besides a trusted authority).
It takes guts for a reader to post their story (and write it and submit it…) and I thought your footnote spoke volumes to the person you are:
Reminder: This is a story from one of your fellow readers. Please be nice. After nearly a decade of blogging, I have a thick skin, but it can be scary to put your story out in public for the first time. Remember that this guest author isn’t a professional writer, and is just learning about money like you are.
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If you have to pay Private Mortgage Insurance (you probably do), then changing the payment schedule like you did and paying extra will lower the amount of time you pay PMI.
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If the $45 fee was to set up the bi-weekly thing, you can actually just set this up on your own.
You just do it.
Great post
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Thank you for sharing your story and congrats! What a wonderful feeling you must have! I was glad you shared the tidbit about how you were able to get your down payment up to 7%. I read a lot of articles about home ownership and I am trying to get a better idea of how regular people acquire a large enough down payment to get a decent mortgage. 20% seems so daunting to me and I would be interested in hearing more reader stories about how they saved for their first down payment. Again, thanks for sharing!
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Caitlin, congratulations on not only the mortgage but also on getting your story out there to inspire everyone. Well done!
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I think its great to hear from the readers regarding things they’ve done well and things they wish they had done differently.
I agree with others, the bi-weekly payment plan is something you can do on your own without paying for the privilege.
Also pay attention to whether your assessment will go back up by paying attention to your local government and what they are doing with the budget. If it looks like your assessment will go up you may want to save for same so you can prepay any escrow deficiency. Also, I’m a fan of taking care of insurance and real estate taxes yourself (no escrow) because you get to earn interest on the money instead of your bank and you have more control over you personal budget/finances.
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Caitlin: I’m so proud of you. I, too, used to be the kind of person who loved “found money” and spent it. Good job on being proactive and incurring a little inconvenience. What a great result!
J.D.: This is why you do what you do. Congrats to you on what you’ve done to inspire this reader and many of us here at GRS!
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Great job! Paying double payments is how we paid off our house quickly. I would never have thought to add on my “found money” and pay even more.
@Moly We rented below our means for the first 10 years of marriage. We used the average house price in the area as the base and went rented smaller and lower- saving the difference. We paid for half the house and financed the rest.
Small children do not need large houses:>)
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JD
Thanks for the reminder, I hate to admit it here, but I currently have an extra $300 a month and I so want a new car. I really need to put it on the house which would take 7 years off my mortgage.
I worked so hard for years to be debt free except the house but now that I am I think I can afford a car again, it’s a trap and I have to fight it everyday. Man am I glad I found GRS, the articles are great.
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Hi Caitlin,
First of all, congratulations on your achievement! It’s simply awesome what you’ve done with your personal finances. However, I don’t quite understand how does a bi-weekly payment help. Would you mind provide a little more detail or point me to a source so I can learn more?
Thank you so much.
Keep rocking!
Cheers~
Mark
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The $45 was a sunk cost and definitely worth it if it meant doing something rather than doing nothing (and having them automate it rather than having to figure it out). Sometimes we need to pay for help to get us started on something that is difficult to figure out on our own.
Great job not just swallowing the additional $180!
I did want to agree with posters who note that your property may be reassessed from time to time. For ours (since the recession started… even though it hadn’t been assessed before then since the 1990s) they always seem to say the value has gone up 7%/year when it has really only gone up 2%/year, so every year for the past 2 years we have had to go into the assessor’s office and ask them to go back to a more reasonable assessment, which they’ve given without problem just based on our word. But our relative in a different state/town has had much more trouble changing his assessment, even with a formal home appraisal.
I like having property taxes in escrow even though it isn’t the optimal way to save money (they get the interest, not us) because it’s less hassle for us, and in the years when we come up short the mortgage company pays the difference and gives us time to come up with what they paid.
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Be careful of bi-weekly mortgage plans…some lenders do charge a set up fee which can be a couple hundred dollars…when all a bi-weekly plan effectively does is make one extra mortgage payment per year. You can do the same thing by paying additional to your principal and avoid having the mortgage servicer charge for setting up the bi-weekly plan.
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I’ve understand to not-decrease monthly payment to achieve faster payment of the whole mortgage.
But I didn’t understand what savings can be achieved by biweekly payment. Can somebody explain me it?
Anyway my mortgage was increased by 1%. That makes more about 170 monthly [expressed in USD]
–
Rado1
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Out of curiosity, how much is this mortgage for? How much was the payment before it dropped by $180? How much is the house currently valued at? Do you currently owe more than the new value of the house?
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Rado1 … although most months are about 4 weeks, a month is generally a little longer than 4 weeks. When you pay your mortgage biweekly, some months (2 of them, I believe) you put in 3 payments instead of two. This is almost mathematically equivalent to sending in a 13th full monthly mortgage payment every year.
It’s like how people who get paid biweekly have some months where they get a third (sometimes unexpected) paycheck.
It’s a way of paying down your mortgage faster automatically without seeing the pain or having to think about it. Mathematically it might be optimal just to send in that extra payment or to pay extra towards principle on each mortgage payment, but it is easy to have “emergencies” come up and cause you to stop making those extra payments when you’re the one pulling the trigger on each payment. If you’re getting paid bi-weekly this is a method that works without having to change much of anything about your daily living.
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It makes sense.
Many thanks.
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Congratulations! Well done!
Would you have gained by setting up weekly payments?
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@Elizabeth (10) – I’m glad J.D. put up that footnote too. GRS readers as a whole are very nice people, but it’s still intimidating to submit an article to a blog with about 500 times the readership mine has.
@David (12) – the $45 was for the day between when the monthly payment plan stopped and the bi-weekly payment plan ended.
@Mark Foo (19) and @Rado1 (22) – Bi-weekly payments works out paying an extra monthly payment each year, so 13 instead of 12.
@ Tyler (23) – These are good questions, but I’m not sure I’ve reached a point yet where I’m comfortable posting the exact dollar values of my mortgage on the Internet. :/
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Great story! Thanks for sharing it and congratulations on making such a wise choice. We have a 30-year mortgage, which we are paying off in 15. Once that “extra” money is designated for the mortgage it no longer feels “extra,” and we never miss it. J.D. is right PF is more about psychology than it is about the numbers.
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Great post about how what we do in the present affects our future.
Check out this post from WiseBread’s Julie Rains on DIY Mortgage Acceleration: http://www.wisebread.com/diy-mortgage-acceleration
You can download a spreadsheet that lets you plug in your mortgage numbers and see your balance, monthly interest, equity, total interest, and total payments month by month. You can play with several mortgage acceleration scenarios to see how paying X extra dollars affects your payoff schedule.
I’ve always routinely paid extra on my mortgage (and why not when it’s only $259/mo?), and often make “found money” payments to speed up payoff. This spreadsheet keeps me motivated and shows me specifically how my extra payments affect the total amount I owe and when I’ll be done.
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This is terrific. Great job! It’s so true that the difference is simply understanding that small financial steps have a big impact. It took a long time for me to realize it, but it’s really working in my favor now. Thanks to J.D. and the commenters for the help I’ve received from this blog.
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I did something similar. When we were house shopping, we looked at homes from $250,000 all the way down to $50,000.
In retrospect, I am very glad we picked the $80,000 fixer upper! I was not really aware of any sort of financial discipline back then, so it was a lucky move.
We’ve been here for 5 years. A year or so ago I reorganized our finances, and in doing so switched our payments to weekly. I double each and every payment we make (it only comes to around $250/wk).
We will own the house outright in under four years. (Probably sooner, as I will be doing some lump sum payments after some renos are paid off)
The plan is to get into a position where, when we have children, one of us will be able to stop working completely to care for the kids until they are in school.
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Excellent article and advice. Thank you for sharing Caitlin!
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I can’t “beat knocking 16 years off the mortgage in one measly little hour.” But I did knock 13 years off by refinancing from a 30-year mortgage to a 15-year mortgage (with a lower interest rate and lower PMI payments) after only two years (though my closing costs were much higher than $45!). I am now working to knock another year off with extra payments. (A biweekly plan makes no sense for me since I am paid monthly, so I just pay extra each month.) You rock!
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When I signed my first mortgage, I was stupid and listened to the banker when he told me I needed a cushion and therefore shouldn’t double my payments right away. I should relax and be happy knowing I was just like everyone else. (Of course, I really shouldn’t have listened to someone who told me there was no way someone my age could pull together a $100k down payment unless someone died and I inherited money.)
After six months, I worked the numbers for myself, found my comfort level, doubled my payments, maxed out my pre-payments, and I licked that mortgage in under 4 years.
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I feel bad making the only negative comment so far but I want to point out that when you don’t have an adequate emergency fund set up it doesn’t make sense to pay extra towards your mortgage. My sister was doing this–she was not contributing to any retirement accounts and had very little in savings at all but she was putting extra towards her mortgage! In times of crisis it’ll be much better to have liquid savings you can access immediately than more equity in your house.
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Fantastic! I refinanced from a 15-year 7.25 to a 30- year 4.5 — while I hate the 30-year idea, it has given me some flexibility. (I was “downsized” a week before Christmas.) However, until the downsizing, I was “on schedule” to pay off my 30-year note in a mere 7 years. Some sacrifice (and I do have a working spouse)…
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This is a great example of a “big win!”
It’s so easy to get caught up in minutiae by focusing on the little things: cutting out lattes, switching to generic brand groceries, etc.
Thanks so much Caitlin for reminding us to focus on the high impact “big wins” that we can do that takes little effort. JD is sooooo right when he says that so much of our resistance to doing things come from our own fears.
“The best time to start any positive course of action is now.” Awesome.
Best of luck to you, Caitlin.
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@ Diana
I get where you are coming from, but unless you are living really close to financial ruin it’s better to pay off the house fast. After all, you’ll have a lot more liquid means when you don’t have to pay mortgage anymore.
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@Diana (#35)
No, no. Good point! Your response is constructive, so I think it’s good.
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IT’s really empowering to be able to make decisions like this that can impact the rest of your life!
We had a point like this about 2 1/2 years ago, and my husband wanted to pay cash for a new car. I sat him down and suggested that we run the numbers on what would the value of our car be in 2 years vs the value of the house (and mortgage) in 2 years, based on what we did. Well, my point “won” and by putting that $ directly toward the mortgage, plus prepaying extra every month, we are on track for having the house paid off this year (11 years of mortgage payments). It feels SO GOOD to think that a huge chunk of money won’t be paid to a bank, but rather in our own pockets to do with whatever we like. (College looms for 2 kids in the relatively near future, so I think I know where some of it will go to anyway!)Or maybe we’ll pay off the car note that we then took out. Or maybe some serious vacationing…
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Well, we just spent a good deal of time getting a rate reduction on our mortgage. We’re pretty happy because with taxes and insurance our payment is well within our budget. It’s not below 28% but we’re happy with where it is. We’re working towards having more income so that it may lead to going below 28% but that takes time!
Jerry
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We bought our house in 2001 with a 30 year note and refinanced to a 15 year note in 2003, and that’s going to save us more than $100,000 in interest charges over the cost of the loan. (and no, we don’t care about the tax issue because the amount of our mortgage interest and property taxes under the old loan was still less than the standard deduction)
As long as people are looking to reduce homeownership expenses, I’d also suggest spending an hour every year getting quotes from 3-5 different companies for homeowner’s insurance. We live in a modest ranch house in a hurricane bait area, and the difference in rates among companies for similar coverage can commonly be $1200 a year or more.
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p.s. Caitlin, I like your blog!
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Speaking of mortgages, there was an article in the Sunday NYTimes about people who could pay their monthly mortgage payment but walk away from their mortgages because the mortgage is now larger than the house is now worth. But don’t most people who pay off a regular mortgage pay more by than the house is actually worth?
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Great job! Thanks for telling your story, it’s always nice to read about people who take action in one way or the other.
I was lucky and realize the power of the bi-weekly payment when I first got my mortgage (all 5 months ago!) but it’s also amazing how big of a difference increasing your payments can do.
My mortgage allows 15% extra payments (or I can double each payment) per year. Apparently that’s calendar year (I called to ask) so I’m now paying 30% extra per month, and my twenty-five year mortgage is down to 14 years.
I was lucky and bought a duplex, so I rent out the main floor and that helps with my mortgage payments.
JD: I’m a Canadian (eh!), and there is a magazien we have called MoneySense. My favourite section is when someone tells about their lives and experts offer suggestions on what they can do. It might be interesting if you had a similar section, where you had ‘experts’ offer suggestions; I always find it helps even if it doesn’t apply to my situation as I learn a little bit that might apply later.
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Sorry, but I don’t get it. How can your property taxes go down by $180/month? What were they before? If that was due to a reassessment of the property value, how much did it go down by? 50%? 80%?
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Rado1 – in addition to what Nicole @24 says, because the interest on your mortgage is calculated daily, the fact that you decrease the principal every 2 weeks means that every 2 weeks the calculated interest is a little bit smaller. It’s only a little but on a mortgage every little bit adds up.
And yes, she would have saved a little bit more by going weekly (or even daily!) but I’m guessing it’s easier for her to match her pay schedule.
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Property taxes work differently in different areas.
Where I live, our property taxes are determined by how much money the various taxing entities are allowed to collect. When a levy expires, my property taxes go down. Also when my home drops in value (or rises in value more slowly than the other houses in my taxing district) my property taxes go down.
It’s not easy to explain, but the bottom line is that yes, depending on where you live your taxes can go up or down on the same property without major changes to the property itself. But it may not work that way in your area.
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We did this on a 30 year mtg. Refinanced to a 15 year note and paid off house in 8 1/2 years after originally buying it. We rented it for the whole time until moving into it, so the rent helped defray most of the mtg note. It enabled me to go into retirement at age 40 from the military without a mtg. payment. We did this by paying towards the house note whenever we got extra money. Of course our house was purchased almost 20 years ago when prices were much cheaper. Once the shelter is paid for the rest of living is gravy as far as food and utilities go. And it feels really good to know that as long as the property taxes and insurance is paid one cannot make you leave your home.
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CAITLIN: Go you for sharing your inspiring story. Entirely too many hardworking people were “encouraged” to take on 40-year fixed-rate mortgages. Your courageous actions & example of the power of the big/quick win will no doubt inspire many readers to rethink what they will do with extra funds that may bubble up during 2010. Wishing you all the best on your path to financial freedom.
JD: Ditto to several previous comments. Your footnote really does speak volumes about the reason you rightfully have such a large and loyal following. You inspire us all to be better people!
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