The virtue of thrift

My grandparents, Lola and Noah When I was a boy, we lived in the country. That is, we lived five miles from the nearest town (Canby) and 25 miles from the nearest city (Portland). We were surrounded by farmland. Life was quiet. Pastoral. Bucolic.

The road we lived on was especially quiet, with very little traffic. Even from a young age — five or six, I think — I was allowed to walk the quarter-mile to visit my grandparents. (My father’s parents lived “next door” to us, but next door was across a large field.)

Visiting grandma and grandpa was fun. As quiet as life in the country was, life at their house was even quieter. There was a stillness in their place unlike anything I’ve experienced since. Their home seemed stuck in time.

Part of this stuckness stemmed from the things they owned.

They lived in a little white farmhouse built in 1920. My grandparents moved there in 1943 — two years before my father was born — then remodeled the place. Sort of. (Like all Roths, they left the job undone — for more than forty years!)

During the 1970s, when I was young, they still owned and used many of the things they’d purchased when they moved in.

  • They still had a big, white Kelvinator refrigerator, for instance, with a moving door handle and hardly any space inside. They called it the “icebox”.
  • They listened to hymns (sometimes) and radio sermons (daily) on an imposing wooden console “hi-fi” system as big as a couch.
  • They owned a long pink-ish, purple-ish “davenport” with scratchy, well-worn fabric on which grandpa would nap every afternoon after “dinner” (which was lunch).
  • They used a black bakelite rotary telephone on a party line.

My grandparents themselves were very much like the things they owned. They were old. (They were in their seventies when I knew them.) They were calm. They moved slowly during the day, and even more slowly at night. One of my fondest memories is sitting with them in the evening, watching as they sipped “sanka” and played Scrabble while a fire roared in the nearby woodstove.

For children, time always moves more slowly, but it seemed to me that nothing every changed in my grandparents’ world. Their home was frozen in time. It was stuck. It was still. It was silent.

It was comforting, and I liked it.

Changing Times

My life is not still. It is not silent. It’s more peaceful than most, I suppose, but it sometimes moves at a frenetic pace.

At this very moment, for instance, I am writing to you via a wireless internet connection on my laptop computer. I am sitting in a small room on a big boat — a cruise ship — that is plying its way through the Ionian Sea, just off the shore of Greece. On my wrist is a watch that isn’t really a watch. It’s actually a small computer with more power than those that were used to land men on the moon.

Our cruise ship in Sorrento, Italy

This morning, I’ve communicated instantly with friends in Maryland, Oregon, and Alberta. I’ve checked up-to-the-minute news stories from the United States. I’ve sent a dozen business email messages. I’m making plans for a big conference in Washington D.C. next week.

Mine is not a pastoral life.

Too, I am a consumer in a way that my grandparents never were. As much as I try not to be, I’m deeply entrenched in our materialistic culture. I am a Material Boy.

A large part of the problem is that I expose myself to advertising. I don’t watch much TV or listen to the radio, but I practically live on the internet. I’m bombarded by web ads. Worse, I deliberately allow myself to visit sites that promote consumption. Yes, Wirecutter is cool and all, but it’s also a ginormous gateway to desire.

At the same time, our world today is different from the world my grandparents inhabited in the forties and fifties. (Today is the 18,410th day of my life. That day for my grandfather was 22 February 1953.)

Advertising and marketing were certainly a factor for them, but they weren’t as pervasive as today. When my grandfather was my age, just over a third of American households owned televisions. (He never owned one his entire life.)

Meanwhile, modern appliances (and other consumer products) are designed around planned obsolescence. They’re deliberately not built to last. They’re difficult or impossible to repair. (Thus the rise of the “right to repair” movement.) Or they’re made to be stylish rather than timeless so that when tastes change, consumers feel motivated to replace them.

Technology adds another layer to the problem. Tech changes quickly. Some of this is merely a result of progress, of course. Our computers are smaller and more powerful than they were five years ago. Or ten. Or twenty. We all keep our machines as long as we can, but at some point we run into a wall. We want to do something and we can’t. When that happens, we’re faced with a decision: Upgrade or not?

Recently, I sold an old computer to my niece. She paid me some nominal amount for a 2009 iMac. Before I gave it to her, I wiped the hard drive and updated the operating system. But I could only update it so far. Beyond a certain point — 2014? 2016? I can’t remember — Apple stopped supporting that computer. It still runs great, but now it’s frozen in time. Eventually, new software won’t run on it.

My Life as a Consumer

Kim believes I buy too much. She may be right. But when I started writing this article, I was ready to hold myself up to be pilloried. I was going to mock myself, then let you join the fun. Turns out, I’m not as bad as I think I am.

When I look at big items around our house, I have to give myself high marks (with one big exception, which I’ll explain). For the past fifteen years, I’ve done well at choosing quality over price.

  • My Stickley furniture was expensive when I bought it ten years ago (even though I got it a deep discount), but it ought to last a lifetime. Plus, I still own a chair that Kris and I bought soon after we were married in 1993.
  • I deliberately buy top-quality tools with the idea that I never want to replace them.
  • As much as I’ve been pining for a new car lately, I’m fine with the two I already own: a 2004 Mini Cooper and a 1993 Toyota pickup.

So, on the big infrastructure stuff in my life, maybe I’m closer to my grandparents than I thought.

I’m not so good at smaller consumer items, though, and I know it. I buy a lot of books. I buy a lot of clothes. (It doesn’t help that my weight and waste have fluctuated so much over the past twenty years: up and down, up and down.) And, especially, I spend a lot on technology. This is the big exception I mentioned above.

Because I live online, it’s important for me to have the best available tools at my disposal. (Or maybe I’m just rationalizing?) I’ve upgraded every device I own in the past twelve months, and I know it. I’m now going to see how long I can make them last.

The Virtue of Thrift

My grandparents embodied the virtue of thrift. That was part of their stillness, their stuckness. Whether consciously or unconsciously, they followed the old New England proverb: “Eat it up. Wear it out. Make it do. Go without.” (Nowadays, that’s more commonly seen as: “Use it up, wear it out, make do, or do without.” It’s the same thing.)

This simple mantra is powerful. It encourages you to:

  • Don’t buy things until you need them. Use up your current supply first. When you’re out, make a note of it, and replace the item next time you’re shopping. Don’t replace it before you’re finished, though, and do not stock up on case of it from Costco. (I’m bad at this, I’ll admit. Low on ketchup? I’ll buy a case today!)
  • Make the most of what you have. If it’s not broken or depleted, don’t replace it. This is especially important when it comes to clothing and other items subject to fashion. If your old jacket still sheds rain and keeps you warm, don’t buy a new one simply because the old one is out of style.
  • Be creative and resourceful with the things you already own. Yes, sometimes you’ll need to buy specialized tools. I learned that last winter when replacing our kitchen faucet. I didn’t want to buy a basin wrench, but I needed a basin wrench. Many times, though, you can make do with something approximate. Or something less than perfect.
  • Finally, and most importantly, recognize that you can’t have everything. It’s okay to live without some of the things you want. It’s good for you. It builds character! (Wow. I sound like my grandfather…)

Honestly, it doesn’t make sense for me to expect to live like my grandparents did. The world is different. I have different priorities, different goals. But in my own way, I can work toward a life based on the virtue of thrift.

And while I’ll probably never embody that New England style of thrift, I can continue to make changes in my life that bring me closer to this frugal ideal. I can reduce my exposure to advertising. I can continue to spend mindfully in ways that are aligned with who I am and what I want out of life. I can resist keeping up with the Joneses.

Maybe someday I’ll be able to look around my home and smile because I own 35-year-old furniture and appliances. Is that such a crazy idea?

Use it up. Wear it out. Make it do. Do without.

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There are 13 comments to "The virtue of thrift".

  1. dh says 27 August 2019 at 05:34

    Oh man, I loved this post. It made me think of my own grandparents and how peaceful everything was.

  2. Chris says 27 August 2019 at 05:54

    Very good article, J.D., brought back a lot of good memories of my grandparents also. And your musings near the end of the article about your life and how you live it, are universal to all of us, I think. In my life right now, one issue is what am I going to replace my iPhone 4s with that I have had since 2012, it has provided faithful service, but it is going to be obsolete soon.

    Loved the war time poster you added at the end of the article. I was amazed at how our govt was encouraging thrift and anti-consumerism. How times have changed since then, and not just the past few years. The consumer economy has been going on here for many, many years.

  3. Marisa says 27 August 2019 at 06:21

    I just wrote an article on this very topic (https://www.moneycrashers.com/planned-obsolescence-sneaky-manufacturing-tech-tactic/ if you’re interested) and wow, the research for it was eye-opening. Planned obsolescence is very real, and to the detriment not only of the consumer but of our planet. When I remember all the appliances, furniture, and even clothing that my grandparents kept for most of their marriage it makes me see red to have to replace a vacuum cleaner every five years or boots that wear out after one season.

  4. Steveark says 27 August 2019 at 07:20

    I think we all rationalize how we live. If we developed frugal habits to build wealth, like I did, then I try to point out how my driving a 2008 car with 190,000 miles on it is a virtuous act when I’ve got millions. It is just as likely I’m an incurable tightwad now and incapable of enjoying my wealth, that maybe I would be happier if I ran out and bought a tricked out new Porsche Cayenne. It wouldn’t be a significant cost, but it feels wrong anyway. I honestly think under spending is an issue for financially independent people because what it takes to get here isn’t consistent with what you can afford to spend after you’ve arrived. You save to be able to afford a lifestyle you’ve trained yourself not to enjoy. It’s more of a paradox than a problem, but it is a real thing.

  5. Adam says 27 August 2019 at 09:23

    My grandparents’ house and lifestyle evoked similar feelings, even though they lived in urban Maryland seven blocks north of the DC’s top corner. Grandpa took the streetcar down 16th every day for work and never bothered getting a driver’s license (…even though he drove a half-track around Europe in the early 1940s). We used to visit every month for Sunday dinner, which was always around 1:30pm; the TV was never on, the pace was serene, and they always had plenty of attention for seven-year-old me. Thanks for touching on those memories.

    ps: when you’re in town next week, go for Ethiopian and Salvadorean food. You won’t find better anywhere else outside of either nation!

  6. infmom says 27 August 2019 at 11:47

    For most of our almost-47-year marriage we lived on next to nothing. We had no choice but to make things do or do without. We cobbled stuff together, scrounged what we could, and wore clothing and shoes till they fell apart. We pinched every penny twice. But now in retirement, due to careful money management, we can, as Mike Holmes always says, do it right the first time. No more trying to find something we already have that will almost work. No more putting temporary solutions in place and assuming they will last forever. No more shopping for everything at thrift stores and garage sales, unless we choose to.

    It has been a difficult transformation! We still stand in the aisle at the grocery store trying to calculate which item is the most economical (I’m sure the people behind us in the aisle love that just as much as ever). We still think we can’t buy new clothes, even though we can. We don’t have to get by with the stuff in our house that is way past its lifespan (got our ratty, peeling, flaking, stained and burned kitchen floor replaced last year).

    I sometimes sit at the computer and think “I should buy some new clothes” but I almost always talk myself out of it. 🙂

  7. JC Webber III says 27 August 2019 at 14:12

    I found my self stumbling over your statement “my weight and waste”. Since we live full time in our motor home and have to deal with the ‘black’ tank, guess where my mind went when I saw you use ‘waste’ when what you meant was waist. 8^)

  8. El Nerdo says 27 August 2019 at 17:02

    Really enjoyed the writing on this one, especially the reminiscence that opens the whole thing. If I had a nit to pick, it’s only that bucolic means pastoral already.

    Anyway, that brings this up: your writing brought to my mind this scene from “The Great Beauty,” a movie I really love.

    (warning: grownup language. but hilarious.)

    https://youtu.be/_QsLt5sAleE

    Anyway, you might like this film too, given the shared sensibilities somewhat. Although it’s not really about that. But it’s great…

  9. JessieG says 28 August 2019 at 01:01

    Great article JD. I love it when you have time to write something new, that causes you to reflect before putting pen to paper. Excellent work.

  10. Joe says 28 August 2019 at 07:12

    I’m not sure if buying the best tools is the right choice. I got a Ryobi belt sander to sand the deck and it worked okay. I rarely use it so it should last 10+ years. On the other hand, I got a Makita random orbital sander. It feels a lot better to use. The quality is much better even to someone like me who don’t work with wood much.

  11. Jennifer says 01 September 2019 at 18:00

    Nice memories! 3 of my 4 grandparents lived through the Great Depression and the rationing of WWII, so good enough was always good enough, or they’d make it work!

  12. Sue says 05 September 2019 at 16:14

    I had to laugh about your reference to 35 year old furniture. I’m guilty as charged. I can easily afford to replace end tables and other bits and pieces of furniture that are that old but I guess it isn’t that important to me as they are still in good shape. I am thinking of replacing the radio/CD/tape cassette/turntable with big speakers though.

  13. Joe says 13 September 2019 at 08:56

    The secret to clothes shopping, especially if your weight fluctuates a lot, is thrift stores. Other than socks and underwear, I haven’t bought a stitch of clothing anywhere else in years.

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