Every month, my wife and I track how much time and money we spend growing food. This is the report for January 2009. (Here are the results for 2008.)
Even with the other stuff going on in our lives, Kris and I found time to begin planning our summer garden this month. Soon the winter days will warm, teasing us with thoughts of working in the yard. But true gardening weather won’t arrive for about three months.
The fruit of our labor
There may not be much gardening to do during the winter, but we still eat plenty of food we’ve grown ourselves. Last week, Kris made several fruit smoothies and a fantastic berry cobbler from blackberries she froze in August. (Just thinking about this cobbler again makes me drool!) We’ve also been consuming canned pasta sauce and salsa, cream of tomato soup, pickles and applesauce.
Meanwhile, we’ve also made use of the herb garden we’re growing indoors this winter. We have a container filled with basil, cilantro, dill, and oregano. This is an easy (and cheap!) way to add a touch of freshness to our cooking.

Seed order
The real highlight of the month, of course, is placing the orders for seeds and supplies. Based on GRS reader suggestions, we’re trying Seed Savers Exchange for the first time this year, along with our other normal sources.
As in 2008, Kris created a spreadsheet to track her purchases (and the seeds she saved from last year). Our seeds have arrived, and now must wait patiently for the beginning of March. That’s when many of them will be started under our grow-lights.

January was an expensive month for our garden. We spent $25.75 on vegetable seeds (and 25 strawberry starts). Kris spent $42 on flower seeds (which we do not track for this project). And, finally, we spent $105.40 for fruit trees and supplies (such as lures for pests).
New trees!
After some debate, Kris and I have decided to add three more fruit trees to our yard. Our happy half acre already contains two apples, a pear, and a plum. Next week, we’ll drive out to One Green World (a fantastic source for fruit trees — they ship everywhere) to pick up two different varieties of Asian pear and a self-fertile semi-dwarf sweet cherry (as opposed to a pie cherry).
To us, cherry trees are problematic. We love the fruit, but the trees are a hassle for a couple of reasons:
- Most cherry trees need another nearby that blossoms at about the same time in order to pollenate correctly. Because ours self-pollinates, we avoid this problem.
- Cherries can be invasive. At our old house, the neighbors had a 50-foot cherry on the corner of their property. The damn thing sent deep into our yard, which meant we had volunteer cherry saplings all over our lawn. The worst part: the tree was so tall that only the birds harvested the fruit. We’re going to cope with this by placing our cherry tree near the street, and choosing a semi-dwarf size that will max out at 15 feet.
Kris and I have also discussed expanding our vegetable garden by tearing out more of the lawn. I don’t think we’ll do that this year, but it’s an option for the future. Our unusual extended snowstorm may have done damage to our crops, so we’ll keep a close eye on how the berry bushes, asparagus, and perennial herbs emerge this Spring.
Summary
One of our goals for 2009 was to try to reduce costs, but it’s possible we’ll end up spending more than in 2008. Already, we’ve spent nearly half what we spent last year. We’re okay with that. Our $66 expenditure on three fruit trees is a one-time thing. Once these trees are established, they’ll cost almost nothing to maintain, and they’ll produce fruit for decades.
Here’s our first monthly summary for the year, including comparison data for 2008.
| Month | Time | Cost | Harvest | Month | Time | Cost | Harvest | |
| Jan 09 | 3.0 hrs | $131.15 | — | Jan 08 | 4.0 hrs | $27.30 | — | |
| Total 09 | 3.0 hrs | $131.15 | — | Total 08 | 4.0 hrs | $27.30 | — |
Final word
This garden project is not a formal experiment. Kris and I are long-time hobby gardeners, and we have set ways that we do things. This year, we’re trying to incorporate some new ideas from GRS readers, but most of the time we’ll do things the way we have for nearly 15 years.
We’re not trying to be 100% organic (though we are mostly organic through our normal practices). Nor are we trying to be 100% frugal. Instead, we’re trying to see just what our garden costs and produces based on our normal habits. We hope the results of this experiment will help us find new ways to economize and to improve our crops.
You can read about my goals for this series in The year-long GRS project: How much does a garden really save?
This article is about DIY, Food, Frugality, House and Home Saturday, 31st January 2009 (by J.D. Roth)


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January 31st, 2009 at 2:53 pm
Your garden project is a real inspiration. But now you’ve got me all riled up with nowhere to go. Here in Quebec we’re buried under several feet of snow with no end in sight.
I think I’ll start looking through the seed catalog though - it’s about that time. Thanks for the reminder.
There’s nothing like eating straight from the earth!
Cheers,
Adam
January 31st, 2009 at 3:37 pm
How great! I was reading Square Foot Gardening this afternoon! Can’t wait to try this new system!
January 31st, 2009 at 4:17 pm
Good call. I’ve said it before, and I’ll say it again… I love me some trees!
January 31st, 2009 at 4:37 pm
J.D, I’m curious. I have always loved tart cherries and have lived in three different houses with this type of tree. (I make jam and jelly from the cherries…yum.) How do you protect the trees from birds that eat all the fruit before you can get to it? We live in a rural area and birds are a problem, as are deer to anything we plant in a garden…I even have to choose flowering plants for landscaping based on deer proofing. I guess we could use mesh on everything in sight, but it seems like a big job to cover a fruit tree, and possibly more hassle than it’s worth, since I can buy tart cherries by the pound from several farmers in the area. Thoughts?
January 31st, 2009 at 5:05 pm
I just wanted to let you know that whenever I see a GRS update in my feed reader I come right over. I love tracking your progress and one day hope to start a garden as large as yours!
January 31st, 2009 at 5:29 pm
I am chomping at the bit to start my garden.
I bought my herbs seeds today, I will start them in the kitchen next week under a light.
My full seed starts are still weeks away– just can’t wait!
January 31st, 2009 at 5:55 pm
I haven’t even gotten my seed order in yet, working on my taxes.
You’ll be saving even more money in the future when all those fruit trees are mature and producing lots of fruit!
I’m hoping to take back more of my lawn this summer, last summer I deleted about 600sq ft of grass for garden and this summer I hope to do at least that much as well.
I’m looking forward to your gardening updates!
January 31st, 2009 at 7:45 pm
We purchased our seeds last night ($43) and built a special shelving unit to hold lights for starting plants.
We’ll be keeping our garden size the same as last year (our entire yard) due to my wife being pregnant. We’ll be looking next year into using other people’s yards so we can have a farmer’s market booth.
January 31st, 2009 at 10:26 pm
So Jealous. we haven’t tried much food gardening, as the bunnies and squirrels tend to steal everything. And no one here has fruit tree’s, probably for the same reason *sigh*. I can do flowers, and they leave those alone, but tried some veggies, and they were gone in a flash.
January 31st, 2009 at 11:34 pm
This year I added two peach trees. Our new apple trees (from a few years back) are taking forever to mature, and our plum and cherry trees seem to catch every disease that chances by. In contrast, our peach trees do fabulous, and they don’t seem to be affected by harsh winters. We always get peaches, and even the young trees get a few.
Pick disease-resistant varieties of whatever you get, be it trees or tomatoes or whatever. You’ll get higher yields, stronger plants, and they even tend to be less buggy (because strong plants can resist bugs better than weak ones.)
You might also try planting lure or sacrifice crops. I get discount seeds and just broadcast them in a corner of the garden. Not only do the weak, substandard plants attract most of the pests, but the high pest count attracts beneficial bugs as well. If you do a search on gardening sites there are all kinds of suggestions for what to plant to help seduce pests away from your crops.
February 1st, 2009 at 2:50 am
Blackberry bushes for us this year and maybe some more strawberry plants.
February 1st, 2009 at 4:08 am
This is our first year with a square foot garden. We’ve gotten the frames built and I’m ordering seeds this week. We’ve been inspired by your gardening project and hope we meet with at least some success. We have 3 year old twin daughters, and we’re hoping this will be an activity they can get into as well. Thanks for all the updates on your gardening project. I look forward to reading about them.
February 1st, 2009 at 4:55 am
I’ve spent about $200 on seeds and plants for our garden already this year. We have only lived in our house for 2.5 years, so this will be the first year for a serious garden plus long-term fruit planning (raspberries, lingonberries, and sweet cherries for us).
We also decided to go ahead and take out some of our lawn. At first, I did this by hand, but I have made the executive decision to do the rest with the aid of a sod cutter. Rented, of course. We hate mowing, and lawns are such a waste of resources. Of course, we can only take out so much lawn because we don’t want our neighbors to have a heart attack. We can only garden in the front, because we have two large silver maples in the back, making it all shade.
February 1st, 2009 at 5:19 am
If you think you will be expanding your garden space next year, then place your compost pile THIS year in that place. When the fall comes and you are ready to work the ground, then the grass is already dead and you have a nice start on compost-rich soil.
February 1st, 2009 at 5:30 am
I’m a big fan of Seed Savers Exchange. I hope you like what they offer.
Try growing garlic next year. Plant in the fall and they are more than happy to over winter for a summer harvest!
February 1st, 2009 at 8:10 am
Hi, I love the Garden Project.
We live in the southwest, so our best growing season is actually right now. we have already harvested some tomatoes, and are growing broccoli and salad greens, which do very well here in the winter. We expect a large harvest of both throughout the spring.
We get our seed catalogs this time of year also, but it’s usually the wrong time for us! So I’ll get some seeds and usually save them for the fall.
Like you, we have chosen the crops that produce best for us, that we enjoy eating.
I am going to try melons this spring/summer, though we usually leave most of our garden fallow under compost during the hot months.
February 1st, 2009 at 8:31 am
Advantage of gardening and growing from seed: It is February. Nothing is good in February. The world is gray and dim, the ground is muddy ice, there is nothing to look forward to except the end of February.
… and green and growing things beyond that. I’m going crazy for plants. Garden planning is good. Houseplants are good. Repotting my violet… well, that has to happen and then it’ll bloom again. Even the smell of the garden shop makes me happy because someday this winter will end.
February 1st, 2009 at 9:40 am
Thank you for inspiring us with your garden project. Last year was the first time we’ve grown tomatoes, pickling cucumbers etc in containers. Our harvest was vast. After a lot of canning we are now enjoying the fruits of our labors in the form of the most wonderful pasta sauce which the kids love. Our sweet pickle spears have been well received too and the strawberry jam is bringing memories of the summer with every bite. We can’t wait for next season to do it all again!
February 1st, 2009 at 12:09 pm
Dare to go 100% Organic (you don’t have to be certified just practice. It’s not as complicated as it may seem and you can do it in steps. In doing so you find that you don’t have to put money into synthetic petroleum based fertilizers or pest control. 50 lbs of bone meal and or blood meal and a yard of good compost is a lot less expensive than Miracle grow. Mulching is a good alternative to spending gobs of money on irrigation. We rim our vegetable garden with wood ash over the course of the winter. Slugs hate to crawl across wood ash! (much better than putting pie pans of beer in the ground) I keep wondering who thought that one up. The wood ash tears their little bellies apart! So we seldom have to spend money on slug control. It takes about three years to establish a good organic eco- system, but once that is done you are good to go, with very little care or worry. Just be sure to rotate your crops,, provide a source of water and supplimental food for the winter dwellers. You should include the flower order in your equation, because it is the flowers that invite the bees and birds and butterflies to your yard. You’ll have frogs and birds and bees and bugs that actually help your garden thrive, eat the pill bugs and the slugs and aphids! You will have a large enough harvest that you can share with the birds no problem! And plenty left over to share with your friends! Visit the ATTRA site for inspiration!
February 1st, 2009 at 12:20 pm
I think I’ll start tracking my gardening the same way… I just planted about 100 red onion starts (gardening starts early here in central Texas) and will be starting more seeds indoors. I don’t do so well with seeds, but it’s more economical, so I’m making extra effort. I need to track my yield, so I know what ‘pays off’ and what is cheaper to buy at the farmer’s market or store. Also my backyard has half sunlight, half shade… so I’m thinking of planting my front yard too. I live in a pretty laid-back area, no homeowner’s association, so I don’t think the neighbors will scream too much! I love the Baker Creek Heirloom seed catalog… their website is rareseeds.com.
February 1st, 2009 at 12:35 pm
@Denise re: sodcutter and yard…why rip out the sod? Have you investigated “lasgana” gardening or the Ruth Stout method of mulching with hay?
Cardboard, newspaper, leaves or any organic material, soil, compost, manure…layer all on top of the sod adn have at it. you’ll be surprised! NO DIGGING.
February 1st, 2009 at 1:37 pm
I really enjoy the Garden Project. We have always grown some fruit at the end of our garden (strawberries and raspberries at the moment, but we’ve dabbled in cucumbers and courgettes too!), and I’m trying to persuade the family to expand our vegetable plot. We’ve agreed to try some tomatoes by the back door this year.
February 1st, 2009 at 3:32 pm
We share our fruit with the birds. Though I try hard to use all the fruit my trees produce, I definitely can’t take advantage of it all. I haven’t had a cherry tree for years, but my recollection was that we picked and canned and ate until we never wanted to see another cherry and still had half the fruit on the tree. I’m all for sharing at that point. I currently live in wine country and while the vineyards use noise machines, mylar strips and such, the birds still get some of the grapes. Such is life.
As for deer, I worked on a farm in Northern California that swore by bottled mountain lion pee (I swear I’m not making this up). We’d put a few drops on rags and tie them to the low lying tree branches and to the fences near where they came into the yard (it takes 8-foot fencing to keep out deer and nobody wanted the expense or the prison feeling from it). Refresh as needed. I can’t swear by the results but they’d been using it for years.
February 1st, 2009 at 5:57 pm
We love growing from seed- Here is our experience
http://www.domesticlifestyle.com/Domestic_Lifestyle/Blog/Entries/2008/3/26_The_Germination_Process.html
February 1st, 2009 at 7:51 pm
Go organic!!! It’s really, really easy. Cheaper too. Check out Steve Solomon’s Growing Vegetables West of the Cascades. He has a great fertilizer recipe that is inexpensive and easy to make. You guys have been a great inspiration…thanks for sharing all your garden experiences.
February 1st, 2009 at 9:30 pm
I’m pushing DH to switch to all heirloom/non-hybrid seeds so we can end our dependence on seed companies. He’s not entirely convinced. I did send for an SSE catalog based on your mentions.
We are starting our seeds within the next two weeks. We have a weird microclimate here; we’ve estimated over the past couple of years that we run about six weeks behind everyone immediately north and south of us. It must be something with the way the wind funnels down between the mountains.
February 1st, 2009 at 10:54 pm
The mention of shade reminded me–although they prefer full sun, I’ve had some success with growing herbs in dappled or partial shade (as found under deciduous trees.) Aggressive herbs like oregano and mint will grow just about anywhere (that’s cold enough–they won’t grow in tropical or subtropical climes,) including where you don’t want them. Thyme also does okay, though not as well. That doesn’t seem like much, until you start exploring how many gizillion kinds of mint and oregano and thyme there are. Variegated varieties like pineapple mint struggle much more in shade and tend to be less aggressive overall. But you should be able to grow spearmint, peppermint, catnip, apple mint, orange mint, chocolate mint, greek oregano, salt and pepper oregano, pot oregano aka majoram, regular and sometimes lemon thyme (though the lemon thyme tends to dwindle–best to treat it as an annual when growing in the shade.) I’ve also had good luck with comfrey and lavender in shady spots, but be careful with comfrey as it can be invasive in some areas (and don’t take it internally!) The garlic I have in the shade isn’t big but it does grow and reproduces at a slower rate than the stuff that grows in full sun. Oh, and quite a few of the worts, like mugwort and motherwort, grow in almost full shade (they only got about 2 hours of sun.)
I also grow maywine in the shade, but that’s super-invasive, so you have to pen it in with a serious barrier or just love it so much that you’re willing to have it take over.
For actual fruits that produce in shade, there are very few, but huckleberries do okay (not great) in the shade, as do mulberries, and so does Oregon grape, though I personally think that Oregon grape is more of a novelty jam crop than a serious fruit crop. It’s just too darned sour to be really fun.
February 2nd, 2009 at 4:17 am
Here in south-east England, we have a slightly cooler climate than yours in Portland. We try to make sure we have veg maturing 12 months of the year. I’m often surprised how many US gardeners in temperate zones plough up their garden in October and don’t start growing again until April.
We have leeks, perpetual spinach, chard, kale, scallions, mache, winter lettuce, radicchio, brussels sprouts, cabbage, purple sprouting broccoli all producing well outside without protection throughout the winter months. Most of these don’t mind a frost, in fact, they need it to bring out the full flavour or colour.
Plus the garlic, onions and broad (fava) beans are in and growing happily and will be ready for springtime harvest.
I know some people prefer to have a downtime from gardening in the winter, but I think there’s nothing more satisfying than having freshly picked salad and greens in February!
Great site, by the way.
February 2nd, 2009 at 5:59 am
Hey JD - how bout you take a pix of the garden every day and turn it into a little video for the fall? I like seeing things grow!
February 2nd, 2009 at 6:21 am
There’s a drag-and-drop planner for a 4′x4′ square foot garden at http://eatclosetohome.wordpress.com/2008/02/07/drag-and-drop-garden-planner/ if anyone’s planning for spring!
February 2nd, 2009 at 8:19 am
My wife and I just bought or first significant property (5 acres) outside Colorado Springs. We are so excited to start our garden! I bought my wife the Lasagna Gardening book for Christmas. Your blog is definately an inspiration. I can’t wait to see what we harvest this year.
February 2nd, 2009 at 10:53 am
@Kami:
We had mint in our garden for years in total shade and it took over the whole bed it was in! Some things will just grow, no matter what you throw at them.
February 2nd, 2009 at 11:13 am
You guys should look some into Aquaponics, I started into this year, and I have to say there is nothing like picking lettuce, basil, rosemary, peppers, onions, etc from a plastic tub in your office. Plus on top of that you get to have pet fish!
You can see what I am doing with my system at: http://backyardaquaponics.com/forum/viewtopic.php?f=18&t=4592&st=0&sk=t&sd=a
It isn’t costing me very much as most of the components is stuff I had laying around, and its all pretty much automated so you don’t have to do much more than pick the vegies once you get it going.
February 2nd, 2009 at 12:06 pm
Here in the desert southwest, we actually have three short growing seasons, fall, winter and spring. Most plants can’t handle the daytime summer heat (more then 110 deg!).
That said, I have 4 sets of self watering containers, two with tomatoes, one with garlic, and one with squash. The tomatoes have done o.k., the squash is struggling, but the garlic is doing great!!!!
I intend to make several more self-watering containers, and when the summer heat gets here, I’ll move the containers to the shady, cooler (ha-ha!!) side of the house.
BTW, I found the instructions for making the self-watering containers from Mother Earth Magazine!
February 2nd, 2009 at 1:19 pm
Love the garden updates. I just bought seeds and am still looking for a few more packets (thai chili’s). I have a trip out to the garden center planned for Friday to pick up compost, soil ammendments, strawberry plants and some herb starters.
February 2nd, 2009 at 1:19 pm
@14 Meg: THANKS for the great suggestion.
@34 Allen: I’m in the desert SW also. would love to share experience - what’s working for you, etc. Anybody else veggie gardening in the desert SW? my email is kcornman@yahoo.com
February 2nd, 2009 at 11:17 pm
J.D. I’m curious. I’m in Seattle and I could never get herbs to grow. What’s your secret to pulling it off in the gloomy northwest?
February 3rd, 2009 at 12:00 am
Each spring i get my garden arranged with flowers, different vegetables … but i never thought at it as a project and i never calculate the costs; i guess there is a start for everything.
February 4th, 2009 at 9:11 pm
J.D.: One lovely use for all those free Seattle blackberries is to put some frozen ones in a blender with milk and sugar. Because the berries are frozen the milk thickens/semi-freezes to a lovely thick consistency that tastes like a milkshake even though there’s no ice cream in it.
I make cobblers, too, and blackberry shortcake. Lots of jam when the berries are fresh, too — but last year when I ran out of jam before summer, I made a batch using thawed berries that I’d frozen. It turned out great.
I dream of gleaning.
February 7th, 2009 at 7:32 am
Thank you for inspiring me to plant my first garden. I am gonna plant a large one. I have the tractor, plow, and planter to do so through work and I have the time right now so I am gonna give it a go. My question is when planting corn do you think it is economical to plant round up ready corn or to remove weeds by hand? Also do you sell any vegetables at your local farmers market?